Liste der Erdgaspipelines

In dieser Liste der Erdgaspipelines werden Pipelines geführt, die Erdgas transportieren.

Afrika

• Trans-Sahara Gaspipeline (geplant)
• Westafrikanische Gaspipeline
• Nigeria-Marokko Gaspipeline (geplant)

Asien

• Altai Gaspipeline (geplant)
• Arabische Gaspipeline
• Bukhara-Tashkent-Bishkek-Almaty Pipeline
• Central Asia-Center Gaspipeline System
• Central Asia-China Gaspipeline
• Dolphin Gas Project
• Indische Ost-West Erdgaspipeline
• Iran-Armenien-Erdgaspipeline
• Iran-Pakistan-Indien Gaspipeline (geplant)
• Tabriz–Ankara Pipeline
• Korpezhe-Kurt Kui Pipeline
• Myanmar-Thailand Pipeline
• Peninsular Gas Utilisation (Malaysia)
• Sabah-Sarawak Pipeline (Malaysia) (im Bau)

• Shaan-Jing Pipeline (China)
• Südkaukasus-Pipeline (Baku-Tbilisi-Erzurum Pipeline)
• Transthailand-Malaysia Gaspipeline
• Turkmenistan-Afghanistan-Pakistan-Pipeline (Trans-Afghanistan-Pipeline) (geplant)
• Transkaspische Gaspipeline (geplant)
• West-Ost Gaspipeline (China)
• Yadana Pipeline (Andaman-See)
• Zhongxian-Wuhan Pipeline (China)

Europa

Gaspipelines von Russland nach Europa

• Baltische Gasverbindung - Deutschland, Dänemark und Schweden (geplant)
• Baltische Pipeline - Dänemark und Polen (geplant)
• Balticconnector - Finnland und Estland (geplant)
• BBL Pipeline - Niederlande und England
• Blauer Strom
• BRUA-Pipeline (Bulgarien, Rumänien, Ungarn, Österreich; Fertigstellung 2020 geplant)
• CATS Pipeline (Central Area Transmission System)
• ENAGAS Pipeline (Spanien)
• Europipe I - Norwegen und Deutschland
• Europipe II - Norwegen und Deutschland
• FLAGS (Far North Liquids and Associated Gas System)
• Franpipe
• Frigg UK System
• Fulmar Gaspipeline
• Gasleitung Algerien-Sardinien-Italien (GALSI)
• Gazelle (GAZELA)
• Griechenland-Italien Pipeline (geplant)
• Greenstream Pipeline
• Interconnector
• JAGAL (Jamal-Gas-Anbindungs-Leitung)
• Langeled Pipeline - Norwegen und UK
• MIDAL (Mitteldeutsche Anbindungsleitung)
• Maghreb-Europa Gaspipeline - Algerien und Spanien
• Medgaz
• MEGAL (Mittel-Europäische Gasleitung)
• MONACO (Burghausen - Finsing bei München, im Bau)
• Nabucco-Pipeline (geplant)
• NEL (Nordeuropäische Erdgasleitung)
• Netra
• NOGAT Pipeline System
• Nord Stream (North European Gas Pipeline)
• Nord Stream II (geplant)
• OPAL (Ostsee-Pipeline-Anbindungsleitung)
• Progress Pipeline
• Rehden-Hamburg-Gasleitung
• STEGAL (Sachsen-Thüringen-Erdgas-Leitung)
• Skanled (geplant)
• Statpipe
• Süddeutsche Erdgasleitung (SEL)
• South Stream - Russland - Bulgarien - Italien/Österreich (nicht realisiert)
• South Wales Gas Pipeline
• Sojus (Soyuz)
• Transanatolische Pipeline (TANAP; im Bau)
• Trans Austria Gasleitung (TAG)
• Trans-Europa-Naturgas-Pipeline
• Trans-Adria-Pipeline (TAP; geplant)
• Trans-Mediterranean Pipeline
• Transgas-Pipeline
• Turkey-Greece Pipeline
• Tyra West - F3 Pipeline
• Ungheni-Iasi Interconnector (in Bau)
• Vesterled
• West-Austria-Gasleitung
• WEDAL (Westdeutschland-Anbindungsleitung)
• White Stream
• Erdgasleitung Jamal–Europa
• Zeepipe

Die wohl erste Erdgasleitung in Europa wurde 1914 in Mediasch (Siebenbürgen) in Betrieb genommen.

Nordamerika

Staatenübergreifende Pipelines werden in Kanada vom National Energy Board und in den USA von der Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC) reguliert. Pipelines innerhalb eines Bundesstaates werden durch die Gesetzgebung der Bundesstaaten, Landkreise oder Kommunen geregelt.

Kanada

• Alliance Pipeline (Alliance Pipeline Limited Partnership)
• Brunswick Pipeline (Emera Incorporated)
• Foothills Pipeline Ltd.
• Maritimes & Northeast Pipeline
• TransCanada Pipeline
• TransGas Pipeline
• TransQuebec & Maritimes Pipeline
• Sable Offshore Energy Project (Sable Offshore Energy Inc. (SOEI))
• Westcoast Transmission Co. Ltd.

Mexiko

• Activo de Burgos - Pipeline Network
• Burgos-Monterrey Pipeline
• Cadereyta Pipeline
• San Fernando Pipeline
• Tamazunchale Pipeline

Puerto Rico

• Vía Verde Pipeline

Bundesstaatenübergreifende Pipelines in den USA

Die Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC) hat die meisten Betreiber von Bundesstaaten-übergreifenden Pipelines verpflichtet, eine interaktive Website zu unterhalten, die unter dem Stichwort “Informational Postings” standardisierte Informationen über deren Tätigkeit bereitzuhalten. Der komplette rechtsverbindliche Name jeden Betreibers ist in dieser Rubrik angegeben. Viele Betreibergesellschaften sind 100%ige Töchter von größeren, börsennotierten Unternehmen.

Hauptpipelines

U.S. natural gas Pipelines (Stand 2000)

• Alaskan Natural Gas Pipeline (geplant)
• Algonquin Gas Transmission
• Alliance Pipeline
• ANR Pipeline (Company — vormals Michican Wisconsin)
• CenterPoint Energy Gas Transmission Company
• Centerpoint Energy - Mississippi River — vormals Mississippi River Transmission
• Colorado Interstate Gas Company
• Columbia Gas Transmission Corporation
• Columbia Gulf Transmission Company
• Dominion Transmission, Inc. — vormals Consolidated Gas Transmission
• East Tennessee Pipeline
• El Paso Natural Gas Company
• Florida Gas Transmission Company
• Gas Transmission Northwest Corporation — vormals Pacific Gas Transmission
• Great Lakes Transmission
• Gulf South Pipeline — vormals United Gas Pipeline Company
• Kinder Morgan Interstate Gas Transmission LLC — Kinder Morgan Energy Partners, vormals Kansas Nebraska and KN Energy
• Kern River Pipeline
• Maritimes and Northeast Pipeline
• Midwestern Gas Transmission Company
• National Fuel Gas Supply Corporation
• Natural Gas Pipeline Company Of America (Kinder Morgan Energy Partners)
• Northern Border Pipeline Company
• Northern Natural Pipeline
• Northwest Pipeline Corporation
• Panhandle Eastern Pipeline Company, LP
• Questar Pipeline Company
• Rockies Express Pipeline
• Ruby Pipeline
• Southern Trails Pipeline
• Southern Natural Gas Company
• Southern Star Central Gas Pipeline, Inc
• Tennessee Gas Pipeline Company
• Texas Eastern Transmission Pipeline
• Texas Gas Pipe Line Corporation
• Texas Gas Transmission, LLC
• Texas-Ohio Pipeline
• Trailblazer Pipeline Company
• Transcontinental Pipeline
• Transwestern Pipeline Company, LLC
• Trunkline Pipeline
• Viking Gas Transmission Company
• Williston Basin Pipeline

Untergeordnete Pipelines

• ANR Storage Company
• Arkansas Western Pipeline, L. L. C
• Black Marlin Pipeline Company
• Blue Dolphin Pipe Line Company
• Blue Lake Gas Storage Company
• Boundary Gas, Incorporated
• B-R Pipeline Company
• Canyon Creek Compression Company
• Caprock Pipeline Company
• Carolina Gas Transmission, vormals SCG Pipeline Inc./South Carolina Pipeline Corp
• Central Kentucky Transmission Company
• Central New York Oil And Gas Company, LLC
• Chandeleur Pipe Line Company
• Cheyenne Plains Gas Pipeline Company, L.L.C.
• Cotton Valley Compression LLC
• Clear Creek Storage Company, LLC
• Crossroads Pipeline Company
• Discovery Gas Transmission LLC
• Dauphin Island Gathering Partners
• Destin Pipeline Company, L.L.C.
• Distrigas Corporation
• Dominion South Pipeline Co., LP
• Eastern Shore Natural Gas Company
• Egan Hub Storage, LLC
• Enbridge Pipelines (Alatenn) L.L.C. (vormals, Alabama-Tennessee)
• Enbridge Pipelines (Midla) L.L.C. (vormals, Mid-Louisiana)
• Enbridge Pipelines (Kpc)
• Equitrans, L. P.
• Energy West Development, Inc.
• Freebird Gas Storage, L.L.C.
• Garden Banks Gas Pipeline, LLC
• Gas Gathering Corporation
• Gasdel Pipeline System, Inc.
• Gulf States Transmission Corporation
• Great Lakes Gas Transport, L.L.C.
• Guardian Pipeline, L.L.C.
• Granite State Gas Transmission, Inc.
• Honeoye Storage Corporation
• Horizon Pipeline Company, L.L.C.
• Iroquois Pipeline|Iroquois Gas Transmission System, L.P.
• The Inland Gas Company
• Centra Pipelines Minnesota Inc.
• Jupiter Energy Corporation
• KO Transmission Company
• Kentucky West Virginia Gas Company
• Louisiana-Nevada Transit Company
• Markwest New Mexico L.P. (Pinnacle)
• Millennium Pipeline Company, L.P.
• MIGC, Inc.
• Michigan Consolidated Gas Company
• Michigan Gas Storage Company
• Midwest Gas Storage, Inc.
• Mississippi Canyon Pipeline, LLC
• Missouri Interstate Gas, LLC
• Mobile Bay Pipeline Company
• Mojave Pipeline Company
• Ngo Transmission, Inc.
• Nora Transmission Company
• Norteño Pipeline Company
• North Baja Pipeline, LLC
• North Penn Gas Company
• Oktex Pipeline Company
• Overthrust Pipeline Company
• Ozark Gas Transmission, L. L. C.
• Penn-York Energy Corporation
• Gas Transmission Northwest Corp.
• Pacific Interstate Transmission Company
• Paiute Pipeline Company
• Petal Gas Storage, L. L. C.
• Pine Needle LNG Company, LLC
• Portland Natural Gas Transmission System
• Puget Sound Energy, Inc.
• Richfield Gas Storage System
• Riverside Pipeline Company, L. P.
• Sabine Pipe Line Company LLC
• Saltville Gas Storage Company L.L.C.
• Sea Robin Pipeline Company, LLC
• Southwest Gas Storage Company
• Steuben Gas Storage Company
• T C P Gathering Co.
• Total Peaking Services, L. L. C.
• Tuscarora Gas Pipeline
• Trans-Union Interstate Pipeline, L.P.
• TransColorado Pipeline (TransColorado Gas Transmission Company)
• Vector Pipeline (Vector Pipeline L.P.)
• Venice Gathering System, L. L. C.
• Washington Natural Gas Company
• West Texas Gas, Inc.
• Western Gas Interstate Company
• Western Transmission Corporation
• Westgas Interstate, Inc.
• Young Gas Storage Company, Ltd.
• Wyoming Interstate Company, Ltd.
• Portland General Electric Company
• Nornew Energy Supply, Inc.
• Phillips Gas Pipeline Company
• U S G Pipeline Company

Wichtige Offshore-Pipelines

• Black Marlin Pipeline Co.
• Chandeleur Pipeline Co.
• Destin Pipeline
• Dauphin Island Gathering Partners
• Discovery Gas Transmission LLC
• Enbridge Pipelines (UTOS) LLC
• Garden Banks Gas Pipeline, LLC
• GulfStream Natural Gas System, L.L.C.
• High Island Offshore System, LLC
• Mississippi Gas Canyon Pipeline, LLC
• Nautilus Pipeline Co., LLC
• Panther Interstate Pipeline Energy, LLC
• Pacific Interstate Offshore Company
• Pacific Offshore Pipeline Company
• Sea Robin Pipeline Co.
• Shell Offshore, Inc.
• Stingray Pipeline Co., LLC
• Venice Gathering System, LLC

Umschlaghäfen für verflüssigtes Erdgas (LNG)

Current US LNG Terminals

• Distrigas Of Massachusetts LLC
• Dominion Cove Point LNG, LP
• Gulf Gateway Deepwater Port
• Keyspan LNG, LP (Alng)
• Phillips Alaska Natural Gas Corporation and Marathon Oil Company
• Southern LNG Inc.
• Trunkline LNG Company, LLC

Hinshaw-Pipelines

Obwohl diese Pipelines dem zwischenstaatlichen Gashandel dienen, werden sie einzelstaatlich reglementiert.

• Atlanta Gas Light Company
• Cobra Pipeline Company, Ltd
• East Ohio Gas Company
• Empire State Pipeline
• Michigan Consolidated Gas Company
• Nornew Energy Supply, Inc
• Northern Illinois Gas Company (Nicor Gas)
• Pacific Gas and Electric Company

Südamerika

• Camisea Pipeline - Peru
• Cruz del Sur Pipeline
• ECOPETROL Pipelines - Kolumbien
• NorAndino Pipeline - Argentinien-Chile
• Gas Atacama Pipeline - Argentinien-Chile
• Gas Andes Pipeline - Argentinien-Chile
• Gas Pacífico Pipeline - Argentinien-Chile
• GASBOL|Gasbol Pipeline - Brasilien
• Gasoriente Pipeline - Kolumbien
• OCP Pipeline - Ecuador* GASENE
• GASUN
• Gran Gasoducto del Sur
• Paraná-Uruguayana Pipeline
• Recope Pipeline - Costa Rica
• SOTE Pipeline - Ecuador
• TGN Pipeline Network - Argentinien
• TGI Pipeline Network - Kolumbien
• TGS Pipeline Network - Argentinien
• Trans-Caribbean Pipeline - (geplant)
• Trans-Isthmian Pipeline - Panama
• Urucu-Manaus Pipeline
• Yabog Pipeline

Ozeanien

• Dampier-Bunbury-Gaspipeline, West-Australien
• Goldfields Gas Pipeline, West-Australien
• SEAGas Pipeline
• Moomba-Adelaide Pipeline, Australien
• Moomba-Sydney Pipeline, Australien

Weblinks

• DOE Report on Additions to Capacity on the U.S. Natural Gas Pipeline Network: 2005 (PDF; 4,2 MB)