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'''Seth C. Kalichman''' ist ein klinischer [[Gemeindepsychologie|Gemeindespsychologe]] und [[Professor]] für [[Sozialpsychologie]] an der [[University of Connecticut]], der sich mit der Prävention und Behandlung von [[HIV]]/[[AIDS]] beschäftigt.
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| name = Seth Kalichman
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| known_for = [[Sexual Compulsivity Scale]]
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| discipline = [[Social psychology]]
| sub_discipline = [[Community psychology|Community psychologist]]
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| workplaces = [[University of Connecticut]]
| notable_works = ''Denying AIDS: Conspiracy Theories, Pseudoscience, and Human Tragedy''
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| influences = [[Nicoli Nattrass]]
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Kalichman ist Direktor des Southeast HIV/AIDS Research & Education Project in [[Atlanta]] und [[Kapstadt]]; Herausgeber der wissenschaftlichen Fachzeitzeitschrift [[AIDS and Behavior]] und Autor des Buches ''Denying AIDS: Conspiracy Theories, Pseudoscience, and Human Tragedy'', eine Arbeit, die sich mit der [[AIDS-Leugnung]] befasst.<ref>{{Cite journal|doi=10.1007/s12111-009-9098-1|last=Lemelle|first=Anthony|date=September 2009|title=Seth Kalichman, Denying AIDS: Conspiracy Theories, Pseudoscience, and Human Tragedy|journal=Journal of African American Studies|publisher=Springer New York|volume=13|issue=3|pages=361–364|issn=1936-4741|url=http://www.springerlink.com/content/q200136174h37253/}}</ref><ref>{{Cite journal|doi=10.1038/459168a|last=Moore|first=John P.|date=14 May 2009|title=The dangers of denying HIV|journal=Nature|volume=459|pages=168|url=http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v459/n7244/full/459168a.html|issue=7244|bibcode=2009Natur.459..168M}}</ref><ref name=poz/><ref>{{Cite news|url=http://miller-mccune.com/culture_society/looking-back-in-anger-1552|title=Looking Back In Anger|last=Palmquist|first=Matt|date=3 November 2009|work=Miller-McCune|accessdate=|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20091106082611/http://miller-mccune.com/culture_society/looking-back-in-anger-1552|archivedate=6 November 2009|df=dmy-all}}</ref> Die Einnahmen aus den Buchverkäufen dienen der Finanzierung von [[Antiretrovirale Therapie|antiretrovirale Medikamenten]] für Menschen mit HIV/AIDS in Afrika.<ref name="poz">James Wortman: [http://www.poz.com/articles/seth_kalichman_aids_denialism_401_17024.shtml ''Debunking the "Beehive" of AIDS Denialism'']. In: ''POZ'', 3. August 2009.</ref>
'''Seth C. Kalichman''' is a clinical [[Community psychology|community psychologist]] and professor of [[social psychology]] at the [[University of Connecticut]], who researches [[HIV]]/[[AIDS]] prevention and care.


Kalichman verbrachte ein Jahr damit, Organisationen von HIV-Leugnern zu infiltrieren. Er argumentiert, dass die Leugung oft eine [[Bewältigungsstrategie]] ist und dass Anhänger oft gegen Regierungen und gegen das "Establishment" eingestellt und anfällig für [[Kognitive Verzerrung (klinische Psychologie)|kognitive Verzerrungen]] sind. Er argumentiert zusätzlich, dass die führenden Wissenschaftsleugner [[paranoide Persönlichkeitsstörung]]en aufweisen.<ref name=poz/><ref>Deborah MacKenzie: [https://www.newscientist.com/article/mg20627606.100-living-in-denial-why-sensible-people-reject-the-truth.html ''Living in denial: Why sensible people reject the truth'']. In: ''[[New Scientist]]'', 19. Mai 2010.</ref> Mit der Erforschung der [[Science Denial|Wissenschaftsleugnung]] begann er, nachdem er das Werk von Nicoli Nattrass gelesen hatte.<ref name=poz/>
Kalichman is the director of the Southeast HIV/AIDS Research & Education Project in [[Atlanta, Georgia]] and [[Cape Town, South Africa]]; the editor of the journal ''[[AIDS and Behavior]]''; and the author of ''Denying AIDS: Conspiracy Theories, Pseudoscience, and Human Tragedy'', an examination of [[HIV/AIDS denialism]].<ref>{{Cite journal|doi=10.1007/s12111-009-9098-1|last=Lemelle|first=Anthony|date=September 2009|title=Seth Kalichman, Denying AIDS: Conspiracy Theories, Pseudoscience, and Human Tragedy|journal=Journal of African American Studies|publisher=Springer New York|volume=13|issue=3|pages=361–364|issn=1936-4741|url=http://www.springerlink.com/content/q200136174h37253/}}</ref><ref>{{Cite journal|doi=10.1038/459168a|last=Moore|first=John P.|date=14 May 2009|title=The dangers of denying HIV|journal=Nature|volume=459|pages=168|url=http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v459/n7244/full/459168a.html|issue=7244|bibcode=2009Natur.459..168M}}</ref><ref name=poz/><ref>{{Cite news|url=http://miller-mccune.com/culture_society/looking-back-in-anger-1552|title=Looking Back In Anger|last=Palmquist|first=Matt|date=3 November 2009|work=Miller-McCune|accessdate=2009-11-10|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20091106082611/http://miller-mccune.com/culture_society/looking-back-in-anger-1552|archivedate=6 November 2009|df=dmy-all}}</ref> Royalties from the book fund antiretroviral drugs for people with HIV/AIDS in Africa.<ref name=poz/>


Er ist der Entwickler der Sexual Compulsivity Scale.<ref>{{Literatur | Autor=Seth C. Kalichman; David Rompa | Titel=The Sexual Compulsivity Scale:Further Development and Use With HIV-Positive Persons | Sammelwerk=Journal of Personality Assessment | Band=76 | Nummer=3 | Datum=2001 | Seiten=379-395 | DOI=10.1207/S15327752JPA7603_02}}</ref>
Kalichman spent a year infiltrating HIV [[denialist]] groups. He argues that denialism is often a [[coping strategy]], and that followers are often anti-government, anti-establishment, and prone to [[cognitive distortion]]s; he says that leaders in denialism exhibit [[paranoid personality disorder]].<ref name=poz/><ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.newscientist.com/article/mg20627606.100-living-in-denial-why-sensible-people-reject-the-truth.html|title=Living in denial: Why sensible people reject the truth|last=MacKenzie|first=Deborah|date=19 May 2010|work=New Scientist|accessdate=17 July 2010}}</ref> He began researching denialism after reading the work of [[Nicoli Nattrass]].<ref name=poz>{{Cite news|url=http://www.poz.com/articles/seth_kalichman_aids_denialism_401_17024.shtml|title=Debunking the "Beehive" of AIDS Denialism|last=Wortman|first=James|date=3 August 2009|work=POZ|accessdate=17 July 2010}}</ref>


== Weblinks ==
He is the developer of the [[Sexual Compulsivity Scale]].<ref>Seth C. Kalichman; David Rompa. [http://www.sash-list.net/kalichman-rompa-2001.pdf "The Sexual Compulsivity Scale:Further Development and Use With HIV-Positive Persons".] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120324052530/http://www.sash-list.net/kalichman-rompa-2001.pdf |date=24 March 2012 }}</ref>
* [https://socialpsych.uconn.edu/seth-c-kalichman/ Website], University of Connecticut
* [https://scholar.google.de/citations?user=J9ikL-sAAAAJ&hl=de Seth C. Kalichmann], Profil bei [[Google Scholar]]


== References ==
== Einzelnachweise ==
<references />


{{SORTIERUNG:Kalichman, Seth C.}}
{{Reflist}}
[[Kategorie:Psychologe]]
[[Kategorie:Mann]]


{{Personendaten
== External links ==
|NAME=Kalichman, Seth C.

|ALTERNATIVNAMEN=
* [http://socialpsych.uconn.edu/seth-c-kalichman/ University of Connecticut, faculty]
|KURZBESCHREIBUNG=Psychologe
* [http://denyingaids.blogspot.com/ Kalichman's 'Denying AIDS' blog]
|GEBURTSDATUM=
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20110716065655/http://www.littleatoms.com/kalichman.htm Interview with Kalichman] on [[Little Atoms]]
|GEBURTSORT=
* {{Google Scholar id|J9ikL-sAAAAJ}}
|STERBEDATUM=

|STERBEORT=
{{Use dmy dates|date=September 2010}}
}}

{{Authority control}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Kalichman, Seth}}
[[Category:Living people]]
[[Category:University of Connecticut faculty]]
[[Category:HIV/AIDS researchers]]
[[Category:HIV/AIDS denialism]]
[[Category:American social psychologists]]
[[Category:Academic journal editors]]


{{US-academic-scientist-stub}}

Version vom 13. Februar 2019, 01:31 Uhr

Seth C. Kalichman ist ein klinischer Gemeindespsychologe und Professor für Sozialpsychologie an der University of Connecticut, der sich mit der Prävention und Behandlung von HIV/AIDS beschäftigt.

Kalichman ist Direktor des Southeast HIV/AIDS Research & Education Project in Atlanta und Kapstadt; Herausgeber der wissenschaftlichen Fachzeitzeitschrift AIDS and Behavior und Autor des Buches Denying AIDS: Conspiracy Theories, Pseudoscience, and Human Tragedy, eine Arbeit, die sich mit der AIDS-Leugnung befasst.[1][2][3][4] Die Einnahmen aus den Buchverkäufen dienen der Finanzierung von antiretrovirale Medikamenten für Menschen mit HIV/AIDS in Afrika.[3]

Kalichman verbrachte ein Jahr damit, Organisationen von HIV-Leugnern zu infiltrieren. Er argumentiert, dass die Leugung oft eine Bewältigungsstrategie ist und dass Anhänger oft gegen Regierungen und gegen das "Establishment" eingestellt und anfällig für kognitive Verzerrungen sind. Er argumentiert zusätzlich, dass die führenden Wissenschaftsleugner paranoide Persönlichkeitsstörungen aufweisen.[3][5] Mit der Erforschung der Wissenschaftsleugnung begann er, nachdem er das Werk von Nicoli Nattrass gelesen hatte.[3]

Er ist der Entwickler der Sexual Compulsivity Scale.[6]

Weblinks

Einzelnachweise

  1. Anthony Lemelle: Seth Kalichman, Denying AIDS: Conspiracy Theories, Pseudoscience, and Human Tragedy. In: Journal of African American Studies. 13. Jahrgang, Nr. 3. Springer New York, September 2009, ISSN 1936-4741, S. 361–364, doi:10.1007/s12111-009-9098-1 (springerlink.com).
  2. John P. Moore: The dangers of denying HIV. In: Nature. 459. Jahrgang, Nr. 7244, 14. Mai 2009, S. 168, doi:10.1038/459168a, bibcode:2009Natur.459..168M (nature.com).
  3. a b c d James Wortman: Debunking the "Beehive" of AIDS Denialism. In: POZ, 3. August 2009.
  4. Matt Palmquist: Looking Back In Anger (Memento des Originals vom 6 November 2009 im Internet Archive) In: Miller-McCune, 3 November 2009 
  5. Deborah MacKenzie: Living in denial: Why sensible people reject the truth. In: New Scientist, 19. Mai 2010.
  6. Seth C. Kalichman; David Rompa: The Sexual Compulsivity Scale:Further Development and Use With HIV-Positive Persons. In: Journal of Personality Assessment. Band 76, Nr. 3, 2001, S. 379–395, doi:10.1207/S15327752JPA7603_02.