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Vorlage:Importartikel/Wartung-2023-09

Die Allgemeinen Wahlen in Grenada 2022 (General Elections) wurden in Grenada am 23. Juni 2022 durchgeführt.[1] The incumbent Prime Minister Keith Mitchell sought a sixth term.[2] National Democratic Congress (NDC) made a return to parliament after nine years of absence, defeating the ruling party New National Party (NNP), which led to Dickon Mitchell becoming the new prime minister of Grenada.[3] This is also the first election since 2008 where the NDC gained seats.

Background[Bearbeiten | Quelltext bearbeiten]

During the previous election held in March 2018, the NNP, led by prime minister Keith Mitchell, was re-elected to a fifth term. Like in the 2013 election, the NNP won all 15 seats in the house of representatives.[4]

Three months after the 2018 election, NDC leader Nazim Burke resigned, and deputy leader Joseph Andall acted as party leader in the interim.[5][6] Former education minister Franka Bernardine was elected unopposed at the next party convention in November.[7] She resigned in November 2020 due to health reasons, with deputy leader Adrian Thomas taking charge in the interim period.[8] The NDC reconvened in October 2021 to elect new party executives; the party chose attorney Dickon Mitchell (no relation) to lead the NDC, with Adrian Thomas as deputy leader.[9]

Electoral system[Bearbeiten | Quelltext bearbeiten]

The 15 members of the House of Representatives are elected by first-past-the-post voting in single-member constituencies.[10]

Conduct[Bearbeiten | Quelltext bearbeiten]

Prime minister Mitchell advised the governor-general, Dame Cécile La Grenade, to dissolve the house of representatives on 16 May, one year earlier than the full five years term of the outgoing house. La Grenade issued a writ for the election the following day. In the short time between the election announcement and the issue of the writ, citizens only had one day to register to vote if they had not done so already. Candidate nominations occurred on 1 June.[11] Police officers voted on 20 June.[12]

The Caribbean Community and the Organization of American States sent delegations to observe the election. The prime minister assured that the presence of both observer missions provided "transparency and confidence to the electoral process".[13]

Candidates[Bearbeiten | Quelltext bearbeiten]

41 candidates were nominated for this election, with five participating parties and one independent candidate. The New National Party (NNP) and the National Democratic Congress (NDC) nominated candidates for all 15 seats. The Grenada United Labour Party (GULP) nominated 4 candidates, while the Independent Freedom Party (IFP) and the Grenada Renaissance Party (GRP) nominated 3 each.[14]

Slogans and manifestos[Bearbeiten | Quelltext bearbeiten]

Party Slogans Manifesto
Vorlage:Party name with color "Safer Hands!", "Expanding the Empowerment Agenda" [15]
Vorlage:Party name with color "Transforming Grenada!", "Let's Move Grenada Forward" [16]
Vorlage:Party name with color "GULP to the Rescue", "Independence. Justice. Development"[17] [18][19][20][21]
Vorlage:Party name with color "The Eyes Have It"[22]

Ergebnisse[Bearbeiten | Quelltext bearbeiten]

Erfolge der Parteien nach Wahlkreis 1990.
Sitzverteilung
Wahlen 1995[23]
Partei Stimmen % Sitze +/-
New National Party 14.154 32,37 8   +6
National Democratic Congress 13.372 30,59 5   -2
Grenada United Labour Party 11.608 26,55 2   −2
The National Party 2.826 6,46   −2
Maurice Bishop Patriotic Movement 694 1,59
United Republican Party 67 0,15
Good Old Democratic Party 16 0,04
Unabhängige 982 2,25
Gültige Stimmen 43.719 99,16
Ungültige Stimmen 371 0,84
Gesamt 44.090 100
Nichtwähler 27.323 38,26
Wahlberechtigte / Wahlbeteiligung 71.413 61,74

|party1=National Democratic Congress |votes1= 31430 |seats1= 9 |sc1=+9

|party2=New National Party |votes2=28959 |seats2=6 |sc2=–9

|party3=Grenada United Labour Party |votes3= 64 |seats3=0 |sc3=New

|party4=Independent Freedom Party |votes4= 60 |seats4=0 |sc4=New |color4=#DC6E3E

|party5=Grenada Renaissance Party |votes5= 31 |seats5=0 |sc5=0

|party6=Independents |votes6= 86 |seats6=0 |sc6=0

|total_sc=0 |invalid=311 |electorate=86658 |source= Grenada Elections 2022 }}

By constituency[Bearbeiten | Quelltext bearbeiten]

Constituency Electorate Turnout % Political party Candidate Votes %
Carriacou and Petite Martinique 5,414 3,780 69.81 bgcolor=Vorlage:Party colour| National Democratic Congress Tevin Andrews 1,954 51.69
bgcolor=Vorlage:Party colour| New National Party Kindra Stewart 1,805 47.75
St. Andrew North East 5,362 4,071 75.92 bgcolor=Vorlage:Party colour| New National Party Kate Lewis-Peters 2,190 53.79
bgcolor=Vorlage:Party colour| National Democratic Congress Tessa St. Cyr 1,864 45.78
Independent Freedom Party Jennel Ramsee 10 0.24
St. Andrew North West 4,798 3,680 76.69 bgcolor=Vorlage:Party colour| New National Party Delma Thomas 1,898 51.57
bgcolor=Vorlage:Party colour| National Democratic Congress Gloria Thomas 1,767 48.01
St. Andrew South East 4,868 3,571 73.35 bgcolor=Vorlage:Party colour| New National Party Emmalin Pierre 1,893 53.01
bgcolor=Vorlage:Party colour| National Democratic Congress David Andrew 1660 46.48
St. Andrew South West 5,327 3,855 72.36 bgcolor=Vorlage:Party colour| National Democratic Congress Lennox Andrews 2,129 55.22
bgcolor=Vorlage:Party colour| New National Party Yoland Bain-Horsford 1,704 44.20
St. David 9,866 7,189 72.86 bgcolor=Vorlage:Party colour| National Democratic Congress Dickon Mitchell 4,414 61.39
bgcolor=Vorlage:Party colour| New National Party Oliver Joseph 2,742 38.14
Independent Freedom Party Junior Francis 18 0.25
St. George North East 7,727 5,390 69.75 bgcolor=Vorlage:Party colour| National Democratic Congress Ron Redhead 3,220 59.74
bgcolor=Vorlage:Party colour| New National Party Nimrod Ollivierre 2,133 39.57
bgcolor=Vorlage:Party colour| Grenada Renaissance Party Martin Edwards 15 0.27
St. George North West 4,534 2,995 66.05 bgcolor=Vorlage:Party colour| New National Party Keith Mitchell 2,211 73.82
bgcolor=Vorlage:Party colour| National Democratic Congress Jonathan LaCrette 773 25.80
St. George South 10,903 7,019 64.37 bgcolor=Vorlage:Party colour| National Democratic Congress Andy Williams 4,029 57.40
bgcolor=Vorlage:Party colour| New National Party Sebastian Cox 2,961 42.18
bgcolor=Vorlage:Party colour| Grenada Renaissance Party Mendell Samuel 12 0.17
St. George South East 5,413 3,800 70.20 bgcolor=Vorlage:Party colour| National Democratic Congress Alfred Telesford 2,122 55.84
bgcolor=Vorlage:Party colour| New National Party Gregory Bowen 1,634 43.0
Independent Freedom Party Bassanio Nicholas 32 0.84
Grenada Renaissance Party Dennyka Checkley 4 0.10
St. John 6,392 4,464 69.83 bgcolor=Vorlage:Party colour| National Democratic Congress Kerryne James 2,216 49.64
bgcolor=Vorlage:Party colour| New National Party Martin DaBreo 2,209 49.48
bgcolor=Vorlage:Party colour| Grenada United Labour Party Geoffrey Preudhomme 19 0.42
St. Mark 3,690 2,498 67.69 bgcolor=Vorlage:Party colour| New National Party Clarice Modeste-Curwen 1,470 58.84
bgcolor=Vorlage:Party colour| National Democratic Congress Quinc Britton 995 39.83
bgcolor=Vorlage:Party colour| Grenada United Labour Party David Francis 18 0.72
St. Patrick East 3,914 2,791 71.30 bgcolor=Vorlage:Party colour| National Democratic Congress Dennis Matthew-Cornwall 1,443 51.70
bgcolor=Vorlage:Party colour| New National Party Pamela Moses 1,322 47.36
bgcolor=Vorlage:Party colour| Grenada United Labour Party Nigel John 18 0.64
St. Patrick West 4,668 3,288 70.43 bgcolor=Vorlage:Party colour| National Democratic Congress Joseph Andall 1,726 52.49
bgcolor=Vorlage:Party colour| New National Party Victor Philip 1,458 44.34
bgcolor=Vorlage:Party colour| Independent Winston Frederick 86 2.61
bgcolor=Vorlage:Party colour| Grenada United Labour Party Augustine David 9 0.27
Town of St. George 3,781 2,462 65.11 bgcolor=Vorlage:Party colour| New National Party Peter David 1,329 53.98
bgcolor=Vorlage:Party colour| National Democratic Congress Claudette Joseph 1,118 45.41
Source: Grenada Elections 2022

Aftermath[Bearbeiten | Quelltext bearbeiten]

Outgoing prime minister Keith Mitchell called Dickon Mitchell to congratulate him on his electoral triumph. At the same time, he urged the incoming prime minister to consider preserving programs implemented by the NNP government, which he said delivered a significant benefit to ordinary Grenadians. Keith Mitchell, who became opposition leader, vowed to provide the new government with a productive opposition and insisted it would be "nothing personal".[24] Dickon Mitchell was sworn in as prime minister on 24 June 2022.[25]

Mitchell was congratulated by foreign leaders, including Cuban president Miguel Díaz-Canel[26] and the prime minister of St. Vincent and the Grenadines, Ralph Gonsalves.[25]

Einzelnachweise[Bearbeiten | Quelltext bearbeiten]

  1. 2022-05-15 |title=Prime Minister Mitchell announces June 23 election date for Grenada [https://barbadostoday.bb/2022/05/14/prime-minister-mitchell-announces-june-23-election-date-for-grenada/ |access-date=2022-05-15 |website=Barbados Today
  2. PM hints at major announcement as Grenada prepares for early election. Loop Caribbean News [https://caribbean.loopnews.com/content/pm-hints-major-announcement-grenada-prepares-early-election |access-date=2022-05-15 |website=Loop News
  3. Live blog: Grenada votes election 2022. Loop Caribbean News [https://caribbean.loopnews.com/content/live-blog-grenada-votes-election-2022 |access-date=2022-06-24 |website=Loop News
  4. Grenada General Election Results - 13 March 2018 |url=http://www.caribbeanelections.com/gd/elections/gd_results_2018.asp |publisher=Caribbean Elections |access-date=24 June 2022 Archivlink
  5. Greaves |first1=Natalie |title=Grenada opposition leader Nazim Burke resigns |url=https://www.caribbeannationalweekly.com/caribbean-breaking-news-featured/grenada-opposition-leader-nazim-burke-resigns/ |access-date=25 June 2022 |work=Caribbean National Weekly |date=5 July 2018 Archivlink
  6. Joseph Andall Becomes NDC Interim Leader An Nazim Burke Resigns |url=http://www.weefmgrenada.com/joseph-andall-becomes-ndc-interim-leader-nazim-burke-resigns/ |access-date=25 June 2022 |work=Wee FM Radio |date=2 July 2018 Archivlink St. George's}}
  7. 2019-11-03 |title=Franka Alexis-Bernardine takes charge of NDC |url=https://www.thenewtodaygrenada.com/local-news/franka-alexis-bernardine-takes-charge-of-ndc/ |access-date=2022-06-25 |website=The New Today
  8. 2020-11-26 |title=NDC loses its leader |url=https://thegrenadianvoice.com/ndc-loses-its-leader/ |access-date=2022-06-25 |website=Grenadian Voice
  9. National Democratic Congress Signals a Fresh Start with Newly Elected Executive Body |url=https://ndcgrenada.org/news/2021-11-01-national-democratic-congress-signals-a-fresh-start-with-newly-elected-executive-body/ |website=ndcgrenada.org |access-date=25 June 2022 Archivlink
  10. Electoral system IPU
  11. UPDATE: Election bell rung, PM Mitchell going after historic 6th term |url=https://caribbean.loopnews.com/content/update-election-bell-rung-pm-mitchell-going-after-historic-6th-term |access-date=25 June 2022 |work=Loop |date=15 May 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220618112337/https://caribbean.loopnews.com/content/update-election-bell-rung-pm-mitchell-going-after-historic-6th-term |archive-date=18 June 2022|url-status=live}}
  12. Police officers vote in Grenada general election |url=https://www.caribbeannationalweekly.com/news/caribbean-news/police-officers-vote-in-grenada-general-election/ |access-date=25 June 2022 |work=Caribbean National Weekly |date=20 June 2022 Archivlink
  13. Grenada: International observers will be present for general election |url=https://caribbean.loopnews.com/content/grenada-international-observers-will-be-present-general-election |access-date=25 June 2022 |work=Loop |date=8 June 2022 Archivlink
  14. GIS |date=2022-06-01 |title=Nomination Day Report |url=https://www.nowgrenada.com/2022/06/nomination-day-report/ |access-date=2022-06-23 |website=www.nowgrenada.com
  15. New National Party Manifesto- 100 Million For 100 Thousand, Practical Policies For All |url=https://issuu.com/corionandco/docs/for_web_-_nnp_grenada_2022_manifesto |website=New National Party |date=21 June 2022 |access-date=23 June 2022 |via=Issuu}}
  16. 2022 NDC Manifesto |url=https://issuu.com/hexivecreative/docs/ndc_manifesto_2022_movinggrenadaforward-single-827 |website=National Democratic Congress of Grenada, Carriacou and Petite Martinique |date=21 June 2022 |access-date=23 June 2022 |via=Issuu}}
  17. #GULP Song & Anthem|url=https://www.facebook.com/100072008846763/videos/549670026824241/ |website=Grenada United Labour Party |date=22 June 2022 |access-date=23 June 2022 |via=Facebook}}
  18. GULP POLITICAL LEADER POLICY SPEECH SERIES 1 |url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=anP7GZmGEMk |website=Grenada United Labour Party |date=20 June 2022 |access-date=23 June 2022 |via=YouTube}}
  19. GULP POLITICAL LEADER POLICY SPEECH SERIES 2 |url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qZmoR_8a7t4 |website=Grenada United Labour Party |date=20 June 2022 |access-date=23 June 2022 |via=YouTube}}
  20. GULP POLITICAL LEADER POLICY SPEECH SERIES 3 |url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=I8LIMSJtVig |website=Grenada United Labour Party |date=22 June 2022 |access-date=23 June 2022 |via=YouTube}}
  21. GULP POLITICAL LEADER POLICY SPEECH SERIES 4 |url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=P-YqCjT-EeQ |website=Grenada United Labour Party |date=22 June 2022 |access-date=23 June 2022 |via=YouTube}}
  22. 7 June 2022 |title=IFP IS READY |url=https://gbn.gd/ifp-is-ready/ |access-date=2022-06-23 |website=Grenada Broadcasting Network |language=en-US}}
  23. Referenzfehler: Ungültiges <ref>-Tag; kein Text angegeben für Einzelnachweis mit dem Namen N1.
  24. Grenada: Former PM Dr Keith Mitchell congratulates Dickon Mitchell In: Loop, 24 June 2022 
  25. a b PM Gonsalves congratulates Dickon Mitchell on Election Victory In: St. Vincent Times, 24 June 2022 
  26. Presidente de Cuba felicita a nuevo Primer Ministro de Granada In: Prensa Latina. Abgerufen im 24 June 2022 (spanisch). 

{{DEFAULTSORT:Grenadian general election, 2022}} [[Kategorie:Wahl in Grenada|#2022]] [[Kategorie:Parlamentswahl 2022|Grenada]]