„Liste von sequenzierten eukaryontischen Genomen“ – Versionsunterschied

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K kat
K →‎Tiere: Maus, Ratte, Schimpanse, Haushund , Schnabeltier, Haus-Spitzmausbeutelratte, Rhesusaffe, Hauskatze, Elefant, Pferd, Rind
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== Tiere ==
== Tiere ==
Aufgelistet sind die fünf [[Tiere]], deren Genom zuerst sequenziert wurde.
Aufgelistet sind die vier [[Tiere]], deren Genom zuerst sequenziert wurde. Ausserdem wurden die zwölf [[Säugetiere]], die zuerst sequenziert in die Liste aufgenommen.
{| class="wikitable sortable" style="border:1px solid #aaa;"
{| class="wikitable sortable" style="border:1px solid #aaa;"
!Organismus
!Organismus
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|-
|-
|''[[Mensch|Homo sapiens]]''
|''[[Mensch|Homo sapiens]]''
|[[Primaten]]
⚫
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|Mensch
|Mensch
|3.2 Gb<ref name="Human">{{Cite journal |last=Human Genome Sequencing Consortium, International |title=Finishing the euchromatic sequence of the human genome |work=[[Nature]] |issue=7011 |volume=431 |pages=931–45 |date=2004-10 |doi=10.1038/nature03001 |pmid=15496913 |bibcode=2004Natur.431..931H |language=en}}</ref>
|3.2 Gb<ref name="Human">{{Cite journal |last=Human Genome Sequencing Consortium, International |title=Finishing the euchromatic sequence of the human genome |work=[[Nature]] |issue=7011 |volume=431 |pages=931–45 |date=2004-10 |doi=10.1038/nature03001 |pmid=15496913 |bibcode=2004Natur.431..931H |language=en}}</ref>
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|[[Humangenomprojekt|Human Genome Project Consortium]] und Celera Genomics
|[[Humangenomprojekt|Human Genome Project Consortium]] und Celera Genomics
|Entwurf 2001<ref>{{Cite journal |last=McPherson JD |last2=Marra M |last3=Hillier L |last4=Waterston |first4=Robert H. |last5=Chinwalla |first5=Asif |last6=Wallis |first6=John |last7=Sekhon |first7=Mandeep |last8=Wylie |first8=Kristine |last9=Mardis |first9=Elaine R. |title=A physical map of the human genome |work=[[Nature]] |issue=6822 |volume=409 |pages=934–41 |date=2001-02 |doi=10.1038/35057157 |pmid=11237014 |bibcode=2001Natur.409..934M |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite journal |last=Venter JC |last2=Adams MD |last3=Myers EW |last4=Li |first4=PW |last5=Mural |first5=RJ |last6=Sutton |first6=GG |last7=Smith |first7=HO |last8=Yandell |first8=M |last9=Evans |first9=CA |last10=Holt |first10=Robert A. |last11=Gocayne |first11=Jeannine D. |last12=Amanatides |first12=Peter |last13=Ballew |first13=Richard M. |last14=Huson |first14=Daniel H. |last15=Wortman |first15=Jennifer Russo |last16=Zhang |first16=Qing |last17=Kodira |first17=Chinnappa D. |last18=Zheng |first18=Xiangqun H. |last19=Chen |first19=Lin |last20=Skupski |first20=Marian |last21=Subramanian |first21=Gangadharan |last22=Thomas |first22=Paul D. |last23=Zhang |first23=Jinghui |last24=Gabor Miklos |first24=George L. |last25=Nelson |first25=Catherine |last26=Broder |first26=Samuel |last27=Clark |first27=Andrew G. |last28=Nadeau |first28=Joe |last29=McKusick |first29=Victor A. |last30=Zinder |first30=Norton |title=The sequence of the human genome |work=[[Science]] |issue=5507 |volume=291 |pages=1304–51 |date=2001-02 |doi=10.1126/science.1058040 |pmid=11181995 |bibcode=2001Sci...291.1304V |language=en}}</ref> <br /> Vollständig 2006<ref>{{Cite journal |last=Gregory SG |last2=Barlow KF |last3=McLay KE |last4=Kaul |first4=R. |last5=Swarbreck |first5=D. |last6=Dunham |first6=A. |last7=Scott |first7=C. E. |last8=Howe |first8=K. L. |last9=Woodfine |first9=K. |last10=Spencer |first10=C. C. A. |last11=Jones |first11=M. C. |last12=Gillson |first12=C. |last13=Searle |first13=S. |last14=Zhou |first14=Y. |last15=Kokocinski |first15=F. |last16=McDonald |first16=L. |last17=Evans |first17=R. |last18=Phillips |first18=K. |last19=Atkinson |first19=A. |last20=Cooper |first20=R. |last21=Jones |first21=C. |last22=Hall |first22=R. E. |last23=Andrews |first23=T. D. |last24=Lloyd |first24=C. |last25=Ainscough |first25=R. |last26=Almeida |first26=J. P. |last27=Ambrose |first27=K. D. |last28=Anderson |first28=F. |last29=Andrew |first29=R. W. |last30=Ashwell |first30=R. I. S. |title=The DNA sequence and biological annotation of human chromosome 1 |work=[[Nature]] |issue=7091 |volume=441 |pages=315–21 |date=2006-05 |doi=10.1038/nature04727 |pmid=16710414 |bibcode=2006Natur.441..315G |language=en}}</ref>
|Entwurf 2001<ref>{{Cite journal |last=McPherson JD |last2=Marra M |last3=Hillier L |last4=Waterston |first4=Robert H. |last5=Chinwalla |first5=Asif |last6=Wallis |first6=John |last7=Sekhon |first7=Mandeep |last8=Wylie |first8=Kristine |last9=Mardis |first9=Elaine R. |title=A physical map of the human genome |work=[[Nature]] |issue=6822 |volume=409 |pages=934–41 |date=2001-02 |doi=10.1038/35057157 |pmid=11237014 |bibcode=2001Natur.409..934M |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite journal |last=Venter JC |last2=Adams MD |last3=Myers EW |last4=Li |first4=PW |last5=Mural |first5=RJ |last6=Sutton |first6=GG |last7=Smith |first7=HO |last8=Yandell |first8=M |last9=Evans |first9=CA |last10=Holt |first10=Robert A. |last11=Gocayne |first11=Jeannine D. |last12=Amanatides |first12=Peter |last13=Ballew |first13=Richard M. |last14=Huson |first14=Daniel H. |last15=Wortman |first15=Jennifer Russo |last16=Zhang |first16=Qing |last17=Kodira |first17=Chinnappa D. |last18=Zheng |first18=Xiangqun H. |last19=Chen |first19=Lin |last20=Skupski |first20=Marian |last21=Subramanian |first21=Gangadharan |last22=Thomas |first22=Paul D. |last23=Zhang |first23=Jinghui |last24=Gabor Miklos |first24=George L. |last25=Nelson |first25=Catherine |last26=Broder |first26=Samuel |last27=Clark |first27=Andrew G. |last28=Nadeau |first28=Joe |last29=McKusick |first29=Victor A. |last30=Zinder |first30=Norton |title=The sequence of the human genome |work=[[Science]] |issue=5507 |volume=291 |pages=1304–51 |date=2001-02 |doi=10.1126/science.1058040 |pmid=11181995 |bibcode=2001Sci...291.1304V |language=en}}</ref> <br /> Vollständig 2006<ref>{{Cite journal |last=Gregory SG |last2=Barlow KF |last3=McLay KE |last4=Kaul |first4=R. |last5=Swarbreck |first5=D. |last6=Dunham |first6=A. |last7=Scott |first7=C. E. |last8=Howe |first8=K. L. |last9=Woodfine |first9=K. |last10=Spencer |first10=C. C. A. |last11=Jones |first11=M. C. |last12=Gillson |first12=C. |last13=Searle |first13=S. |last14=Zhou |first14=Y. |last15=Kokocinski |first15=F. |last16=McDonald |first16=L. |last17=Evans |first17=R. |last18=Phillips |first18=K. |last19=Atkinson |first19=A. |last20=Cooper |first20=R. |last21=Jones |first21=C. |last22=Hall |first22=R. E. |last23=Andrews |first23=T. D. |last24=Lloyd |first24=C. |last25=Ainscough |first25=R. |last26=Almeida |first26=J. P. |last27=Ambrose |first27=K. D. |last28=Anderson |first28=F. |last29=Andrew |first29=R. W. |last30=Ashwell |first30=R. I. S. |title=The DNA sequence and biological annotation of human chromosome 1 |work=[[Nature]] |issue=7091 |volume=441 |pages=315–21 |date=2006-05 |doi=10.1038/nature04727 |pmid=16710414 |bibcode=2006Natur.441..315G |language=en}}</ref>
|-
|''[[Mus musculus]]'' <br> <small>Strain: C57BL/6J</small>
|[[Säugetier]]
|Hausmaus
⚫
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|2002<ref>{{cite journal | vauthors = Waterston RH, Lindblad-Toh K, Birney E, Rogers J, Abril JF, Agarwal P, Agarwala R, Ainscough R, Alexandersson M, An P, Antonarakis SE, Attwood J, Baertsch R, Bailey J, Barlow K, Beck S, Berry E, Birren B, Bloom T, Bork P, Botcherby M, Bray N, Brent MR, Brown DG, Brown SD, Bult C, Burton J, Butler J, Campbell RD, Carninci P, Cawley S, Chiaromonte F, Chinwalla AT, Church DM, Clamp M, Clee C, Collins FS, Cook LL, Copley RR, Coulson A, Couronne O, Cuff J, Curwen V, Cutts T, Daly M, David R, Davies J, Delehaunty KD, Deri J, Dermitzakis ET, Dewey C, Dickens NJ, Diekhans M, Dodge S, Dubchak I, Dunn DM, Eddy SR, Elnitski L, Emes RD, Eswara P, Eyras E, Felsenfeld A, Fewell GA, Flicek P, Foley K, Frankel WN, Fulton LA, Fulton RS, Furey TS, Gage D, Gibbs RA, Glusman G, Gnerre S, Goldman N, Goodstadt L, Grafham D, Graves TA, Green ED, Gregory S, Guigó R, Guyer M, Hardison RC, Haussler D, Hayashizaki Y, Hillier LW, Hinrichs A, Hlavina W, Holzer T, Hsu F, Hua A, Hubbard T, Hunt A, Jackson I, Jaffe DB, Johnson LS, Jones M, Jones TA, Joy A, Kamal M, Karlsson EK, Karolchik D, Kasprzyk A, Kawai J, Keibler E, Kells C, Kent WJ, Kirby A, Kolbe DL, Korf I, Kucherlapati RS, Kulbokas EJ, Kulp D, Landers T, Leger JP, Leonard S, Letunic I, Levine R, Li J, Li M, Lloyd C, Lucas S, Ma B, Maglott DR, Mardis ER, Matthews L, Mauceli E, Mayer JH, McCarthy M, McCombie WR, McLaren S, McLay K, McPherson JD, Meldrim J, Meredith B, Mesirov JP, Miller W, Miner TL, Mongin E, Montgomery KT, Morgan M, Mott R, Mullikin JC, Muzny DM, Nash WE, Nelson JO, Nhan MN, Nicol R, Ning Z, Nusbaum C, O'Connor MJ, Okazaki Y, Oliver K, Overton-Larty E, Pachter L, Parra G, Pepin KH, Peterson J, Pevzner P, Plumb R, Pohl CS, Poliakov A, Ponce TC, Ponting CP, Potter S, Quail M, Reymond A, Roe BA, Roskin KM, Rubin EM, Rust AG, Santos R, Sapojnikov V, Schultz B, Schultz J, Schwartz MS, Schwartz S, Scott C, Seaman S, Searle S, Sharpe T, Sheridan A, Shownkeen R, Sims S, Singer JB, Slater G, Smit A, Smith DR, Spencer B, Stabenau A, Stange-Thomann N, Sugnet C, Suyama M, Tesler G, Thompson J, Torrents D, Trevaskis E, Tromp J, Ucla C, Ureta-Vidal A, Vinson JP, Von Niederhausern AC, Wade CM, Wall M, Weber RJ, Weiss RB, Wendl MC, West AP, Wetterstrand K, Wheeler R, Whelan S, Wierzbowski J, Willey D, Williams S, Wilson RK, Winter E, Worley KC, Wyman D, Yang S, Yang SP, Zdobnov EM, Zody MC, Lander ES | display-authors = 6 | title = Initial sequencing and comparative analysis of the mouse genome | journal = Nature | volume = 420 | issue = 6915 | pages = 520–62 | date = December 2002 | pmid = 12466850 | doi = 10.1038/nature01262 | bibcode = 2002Natur.420..520W | doi-access = free |language=en}}</ref>
|-
|''[[Rattus norvegicus]]''
|[[Säugetier]]
|Wanderratte
|
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|Entwurf 2004<ref>{{cite journal | vauthors = Gibbs RA, Weinstock GM, Metzker ML, Muzny DM, Sodergren EJ, Scherer S, Scott G, Steffen D, Worley KC, Burch PE, Okwuonu G, Hines S, Lewis L, DeRamo C, Delgado O, Dugan-Rocha S, Miner G, Morgan M, Hawes A, Gill R, Holt RA, Adams MD, Amanatides PG, Baden-Tillson H, Barnstead M, Chin S, Evans CA, Ferriera S, Fosler C, Glodek A, Gu Z, Jennings D, Kraft CL, Nguyen T, Pfannkoch CM, Sitter C, Sutton GG, Venter JC, Woodage T, Smith D, Lee HM, Gustafson E, Cahill P, Kana A, Doucette-Stamm L, Weinstock K, Fechtel K, Weiss RB, Dunn DM, Green ED, Blakesley RW, Bouffard GG, De Jong PJ, Osoegawa K, Zhu B, Marra M, Schein J, Bosdet I, Fjell C, Jones S, Krzywinski M, Mathewson C, Siddiqui A, Wye N, McPherson J, Zhao S, Fraser CM, Shetty J, Shatsman S, Geer K, Chen Y, Abramzon S, Nierman WC, Havlak PH, Chen R, Durbin KJ, Egan A, Ren Y, Song XZ, Li B, Liu Y, Qin X, Cawley S, Worley KC, Cooney AJ, D'Souza LM, Martin K, Wu JQ, Gonzalez-Garay ML, Jackson AR, Kalafus KJ, McLeod MP, Milosavljevic A, Virk D, Volkov A, Wheeler DA, Zhang Z, Bailey JA, Eichler EE, Tuzun E, Birney E, Mongin E, Ureta-Vidal A, Woodwark C, Zdobnov E, Bork P, Suyama M, Torrents D, Alexandersson M, Trask BJ, Young JM, Huang H, Wang H, Xing H, Daniels S, Gietzen D, Schmidt J, Stevens K, Vitt U, Wingrove J, Camara F, Mar Albà M, Abril JF, Guigo R, Smit A, Dubchak I, Rubin EM, Couronne O, Poliakov A, Hübner N, Ganten D, Goesele C, Hummel O, Kreitler T, Lee YA, Monti J, Schulz H, Zimdahl H, Himmelbauer H, Lehrach H, Jacob HJ, Bromberg S, Gullings-Handley J, Jensen-Seaman MI, Kwitek AE, Lazar J, Pasko D, Tonellato PJ, Twigger S, Ponting CP, Duarte JM, Rice S, Goodstadt L, Beatson SA, Emes RD, Winter EE, Webber C, Brandt P, Nyakatura G, Adetobi M, Chiaromonte F, Elnitski L, Eswara P, Hardison RC, Hou M, Kolbe D, Makova K, Miller W, Nekrutenko A, Riemer C, Schwartz S, Taylor J, Yang S, Zhang Y, Lindpaintner K, Andrews TD, Caccamo M, Clamp M, Clarke L, Curwen V, Durbin R, Eyras E, Searle SM, Cooper GM, Batzoglou S, Brudno M, Sidow A, Stone EA, Venter JC, Payseur BA, Bourque G, López-Otín C, Puente XS, Chakrabarti K, Chatterji S, Dewey C, Pachter L, Bray N, Yap VB, Caspi A, Tesler G, Pevzner PA, Haussler D, Roskin KM, Baertsch R, Clawson H, Furey TS, Hinrichs AS, Karolchik D, Kent WJ, Rosenbloom KR, Trumbower H, Weirauch M, Cooper DN, Stenson PD, Ma B, Brent M, Arumugam M, Shteynberg D, Copley RR, Taylor MS, Riethman H, Mudunuri U, Peterson J, Guyer M, Felsenfeld A, Old S, Mockrin S, Collins F | s2cid = 4415600 | display-authors = 6 | title = Genome sequence of the Brown Norway rat yields insights into mammalian evolution | journal = Nature | volume = 428 | issue = 6982 | pages = 493–521 | date = April 2004 | pmid = 15057822 | doi = 10.1038/nature02426 | bibcode = 2004Natur.428..493G | doi-access = free }}</ref><!-- This is a draft genome. Remove comment if better data is available-->
|-
|''[[Pan troglodytes]]''
|[[Primaten]]
|[[Schimpanse]]
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|2005<ref>{{cite journal | author = Chimpanzee Sequencing and Analysis Consortium. | s2cid = 2638825 | title = Initial sequence of the chimpanzee genome and comparison with the human genome | journal = Nature | volume = 437 | issue = 7055 | pages = 69–87 | date = September 2005 | pmid = 16136131 | doi = 10.1038/nature04072 | bibcode = 2005Natur.437...69. | doi-access = free }}</ref>
|-
|''[[Canis familiaris]]''
|[[Säugetier]]
|Haushund
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|2005<ref>{{cite journal | vauthors = Lindblad-Toh K, Wade CM, Mikkelsen TS, Karlsson EK, Jaffe DB, Kamal M, Clamp M, Chang JL, Kulbokas EJ, Zody MC, Mauceli E, Xie X, Breen M, Wayne RK, Ostrander EA, Ponting CP, Galibert F, Smith DR, DeJong PJ, Kirkness E, Alvarez P, Biagi T, Brockman W, Butler J, Chin CW, Cook A, Cuff J, Daly MJ, DeCaprio D, Gnerre S, Grabherr M, Kellis M, Kleber M, Bardeleben C, Goodstadt L, Heger A, Hitte C, Kim L, Koepfli KP, Parker HG, Pollinger JP, Searle SM, Sutter NB, Thomas R, Webber C, Baldwin J, Abebe A, Abouelleil A, Aftuck L, Ait-Zahra M, Aldredge T, Allen N, An P, Anderson S, Antoine C, Arachchi H, Aslam A, Ayotte L, Bachantsang P, Barry A, Bayul T, Benamara M, Berlin A, Bessette D, Blitshteyn B, Bloom T, Blye J, Boguslavskiy L, Bonnet C, Boukhgalter B, Brown A, Cahill P, Calixte N, Camarata J, Cheshatsang Y, Chu J, Citroen M, Collymore A, Cooke P, Dawoe T, Daza R, Decktor K, DeGray S, Dhargay N, Dooley K, Dooley K, Dorje P, Dorjee K, Dorris L, Duffey N, Dupes A, Egbiremolen O, Elong R, Falk J, Farina A, Faro S, Ferguson D, Ferreira P, Fisher S, FitzGerald M, Foley K, Foley C, Franke A, Friedrich D, Gage D, Garber M, Gearin G, Giannoukos G, Goode T, Goyette A, Graham J, Grandbois E, Gyaltsen K, Hafez N, Hagopian D, Hagos B, Hall J, Healy C, Hegarty R, Honan T, Horn A, Houde N, Hughes L, Hunnicutt L, Husby M, Jester B, Jones C, Kamat A, Kanga B, Kells C, Khazanovich D, Kieu AC, Kisner P, Kumar M, Lance K, Landers T, Lara M, Lee W, Leger JP, Lennon N, Leuper L, LeVine S, Liu J, Liu X, Lokyitsang Y, Lokyitsang T, Lui A, Macdonald J, Major J, Marabella R, Maru K, Matthews C, McDonough S, Mehta T, Meldrim J, Melnikov A, Meneus L, Mihalev A, Mihova T, Miller K, Mittelman R, Mlenga V, Mulrain L, Munson G, Navidi A, Naylor J, Nguyen T, Nguyen N, Nguyen C, Nguyen T, Nicol R, Norbu N, Norbu C, Novod N, Nyima T, Olandt P, O'Neill B, O'Neill K, Osman S, Oyono L, Patti C, Perrin D, Phunkhang P, Pierre F, Priest M, Rachupka A, Raghuraman S, Rameau R, Ray V, Raymond C, Rege F, Rise C, Rogers J, Rogov P, Sahalie J, Settipalli S, Sharpe T, Shea T, Sheehan M, Sherpa N, Shi J, Shih D, Sloan J, Smith C, Sparrow T, Stalker J, Stange-Thomann N, Stavropoulos S, Stone C, Stone S, Sykes S, Tchuinga P, Tenzing P, Tesfaye S, Thoulutsang D, Thoulutsang Y, Topham K, Topping I, Tsamla T, Vassiliev H, Venkataraman V, Vo A, Wangchuk T, Wangdi T, Weiand M, Wilkinson J, Wilson A, Yadav S, Yang S, Yang X, Young G, Yu Q, Zainoun J, Zembek L, Zimmer A, Lander ES | s2cid = 4338513 | display-authors = 6 | title = Genome sequence, comparative analysis and haplotype structure of the domestic dog | journal = Nature | volume = 438 | issue = 7069 | pages = 803–19 | date = December 2005 | pmid = 16341006 | doi = 10.1038/nature04338 | bibcode = 2005Natur.438..803L | doi-access = free }}</ref>
|-
|''[[Ornithorhynchus anatinus]]''
|[[Säugetier]]
|Schnabeltier
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|Entwurf 2007,<ref>{{cite journal | vauthors = Warren WC, Hillier LW, Marshall Graves JA, Birney E, Ponting CP, Grützner F, Belov K, Miller W, Clarke L, Chinwalla AT, Yang SP, Heger A, Locke DP, Miethke P, Waters PD, Veyrunes F, Fulton L, Fulton B, Graves T, Wallis J, Puente XS, López-Otín C, Ordóñez GR, Eichler EE, Chen L, Cheng Z, Deakin JE, Alsop A, Thompson K, Kirby P, Papenfuss AT, Wakefield MJ, Olender T, Lancet D, Huttley GA, Smit AF, Pask A, Temple-Smith P, Batzer MA, Walker JA, Konkel MK, Harris RS, Whittington CM, Wong ES, Gemmell NJ, Buschiazzo E, Vargas Jentzsch IM, Merkel A, Schmitz J, Zemann A, Churakov G, Kriegs JO, Brosius J, Murchison EP, Sachidanandam R, Smith C, Hannon GJ, Tsend-Ayush E, McMillan D, Attenborough R, Rens W, Ferguson-Smith M, Lefèvre CM, Sharp JA, Nicholas KR, Ray DA, Kube M, Reinhardt R, Pringle TH, Taylor J, Jones RC, Nixon B, Dacheux JL, Niwa H, Sekita Y, Huang X, Stark A, Kheradpour P, Kellis M, Flicek P, Chen Y, Webber C, Hardison R, Nelson J, Hallsworth-Pepin K, Delehaunty K, Markovic C, Minx P, Feng Y, Kremitzki C, Mitreva M, Glasscock J, Wylie T, Wohldmann P, Thiru P, Nhan MN, Pohl CS, Smith SM, Hou S, Nefedov M, de Jong PJ, Renfree MB, Mardis ER, Wilson RK | display-authors = 6 | title = Genome analysis of the platypus reveals unique signatures of evolution | journal = Nature | volume = 453 | issue = 7192 | pages = 175–83 | date = May 2008 | pmid = 18464734 | pmc = 2803040 | doi = 10.1038/nature06936 | bibcode = 2008Natur.453..175W }}</ref><br>
vollständig 2021<ref name=mono>Y. Zhou et al. Platypus and echidna genomes reveal mammalian biology and evolution. Nature, published online January 6, 2021; doi: 10.1038/s41586-020-03039-0</ref>
|-
|''[[Monodelphis domestica]]''
|[[Beuteltiere]]
|Haus-Spitzmausbeutelratte
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|2007<ref>{{cite journal | vauthors = Mikkelsen TS, Wakefield MJ, Aken B, Amemiya CT, Chang JL, Duke S, Garber M, Gentles AJ, Goodstadt L, Heger A, Jurka J, Kamal M, Mauceli E, Searle SM, Sharpe T, Baker ML, Batzer MA, Benos PV, Belov K, Clamp M, Cook A, Cuff J, Das R, Davidow L, Deakin JE, Fazzari MJ, Glass JL, Grabherr M, Greally JM, Gu W, Hore TA, Huttley GA, Kleber M, Jirtle RL, Koina E, Lee JT, Mahony S, Marra MA, Miller RD, Nicholls RD, Oda M, Papenfuss AT, Parra ZE, Pollock DD, Ray DA, Schein JE, Speed TP, Thompson K, VandeBerg JL, Wade CM, Walker JA, Waters PD, Webber C, Weidman JR, Xie X, Zody MC, Graves JA, Ponting CP, Breen M, Samollow PB, Lander ES, Lindblad-Toh K | s2cid = 4337232 | display-authors = 6 | title = Genome of the marsupial Monodelphis domestica reveals innovation in non-coding sequences | journal = Nature | volume = 447 | issue = 7141 | pages = 167–77 | date = May 2007 | pmid = 17495919 | doi = 10.1038/nature05805 | bibcode = 2007Natur.447..167M | doi-access = free }}</ref>
|-
|''[[Macaca mulatta]]''
|[[Primaten]]
|Rhesusaffe
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|2007<ref>{{cite journal |vauthors=Gibbs RA, Rogers J, Katze MG, Bumgarner R, Weinstock GM, Mardis ER, Remington KA, Strausberg RL, Venter JC, Wilson RK, Batzer MA, Bustamante CD, Eichler EE, Hahn MW, Hardison RC, Makova KD, Miller W, Milosavljevic A, Palermo RE, Siepel A, Sikela JM, Attaway T, Bell S, Bernard KE, Buhay CJ, Chandrabose MN, Dao M, Davis C, Delehaunty KD, Ding Y, Dinh HH, Dugan-Rocha S, Fulton LA, Gabisi RA, Garner TT, Godfrey J, Hawes AC, Hernandez J, Hines S, Holder M, Hume J, Jhangiani SN, Joshi V, Khan ZM, Kirkness EF, Cree A, Fowler RG, Lee S, Lewis LR, Li Z, Liu YS, Moore SM, Muzny D, Nazareth LV, Ngo DN, Okwuonu GO, Pai G, Parker D, Paul HA, Pfannkoch C, Pohl CS, Rogers YH, Ruiz SJ, Sabo A, Santibanez J, Schneider BW, Smith SM, Sodergren E, Svatek AF, Utterback TR, Vattathil S, Warren W, White CS, Chinwalla AT, Feng Y, Halpern AL, Hillier LW, Huang X, Minx P, Nelson JO, Pepin KH, Qin X, Sutton GG, Venter E, Walenz BP, Wallis JW, Worley KC, Yang SP, Jones SM, Marra MA, Rocchi M, Schein JE, Baertsch R, Clarke L, Csürös M, Glasscock J, Harris RA, Havlak P, Jackson AR, Jiang H, Liu Y, Messina DN, Shen Y, Song HX, Wylie T, Zhang L, Birney E, Han K, Konkel MK, Lee J, Smit AF, Ullmer B, Wang H, Xing J, Burhans R, Cheng Z, Karro JE, Ma J, Raney B, She X, Cox MJ, Demuth JP, Dumas LJ, Han SG, Hopkins J, Karimpour-Fard A, Kim YH, Pollack JR, Vinar T, Addo-Quaye C, Degenhardt J, Denby A, Hubisz MJ, Indap A, Kosiol C, Lahn BT, Lawson HA, Marklein A, Nielsen R, Vallender EJ, Clark AG, Ferguson B, Hernandez RD, Hirani K, Kehrer-Sawatzki H, Kolb J, Patil S, Pu LL, Ren Y, Smith DG, Wheeler DA, Schenck I, Ball EV, Chen R, Cooper DN, Giardine B, Hsu F, Kent WJ, Lesk A, Nelson DL, O'brien WE, Prüfer K, Stenson PD, Wallace JC, Ke H, Liu XM, Wang P, Xiang AP, Yang F, Barber GP, Haussler D, Karolchik D, Kern AD, Kuhn RM, Smith KE, Zwieg AS |s2cid=10535839 |display-authors=6 |title=Evolutionary and biomedical insights from the rhesus macaque genome |journal=Science |volume=316 |issue=5822 |pages=222–34 |date=April 2007 |pmid=17431167 |doi=10.1126/science.1139247 |bibcode=2007Sci...316..222. |url=https://digitalcommons.lsu.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1180&context=biosci_pubs}}</ref>
|-
|''[[Felis catus]]''
|[[Säugetier]]
|Hauskatze
|
|
|
|2007<ref name="Cat">{{cite journal | vauthors = Pontius JU, Mullikin JC, Smith DR, Lindblad-Toh K, Gnerre S, Clamp M, Chang J, Stephens R, Neelam B, Volfovsky N, Schäffer AA, Agarwala R, Narfström K, Murphy WJ, Giger U, Roca AL, Antunes A, Menotti-Raymond M, Yuhki N, Pecon-Slattery J, Johnson WE, Bourque G, Tesler G, O'Brien SJ | display-authors = 6 | title = Initial sequence and comparative analysis of the cat genome | journal = Genome Research | volume = 17 | issue = 11 | pages = 1675–89 | date = November 2007 | pmid = 17975172 | pmc = 2045150 | doi = 10.1101/gr.6380007}}</ref>
|-
|''[[Loxodonta africana]]''
|[[Säugetier]]
| Afrikanische Elefant
|
|
|
|2005<ref>{{cite journal | author = Chimpanzee Sequencing and Analysis Consortium. | s2cid = 2638825 | title = Initial sequence of the chimpanzee genome and comparison with the human genome | journal = Nature | volume = 437 | issue = 7055 | pages = 69–87 | date = September 2005 | pmid = 16136131 | doi = 10.1038/nature04072 | bibcode = 2005Natur.437...69. | doi-access = free }}</ref>
|-
| ''[[Equus caballus]]''
|[[Säugetier]]
|Hauspferd
|
|
|
|2009<ref name="Wade2009">{{cite journal | vauthors = Wade CM, Giulotto E, Sigurdsson S, Zoli M, Gnerre S, Imsland F, Lear TL, Adelson DL, Bailey E, Bellone RR, Blöcker H, Distl O, Edgar RC, Garber M, Leeb T, Mauceli E, MacLeod JN, Penedo MC, Raison JM, Sharpe T, Vogel J, Andersson L, Antczak DF, Biagi T, Binns MM, Chowdhary BP, Coleman SJ, Della Valle G, Fryc S, Guérin G, Hasegawa T, Hill EW, Jurka J, Kiialainen A, Lindgren G, Liu J, Magnani E, Mickelson JR, Murray J, Nergadze SG, Onofrio R, Pedroni S, Piras MF, Raudsepp T, Rocchi M, Røed KH, Ryder OA, Searle S, Skow L, Swinburne JE, Syvänen AC, Tozaki T, Valberg SJ, Vaudin M, White JR, Zody MC, Lander ES, Lindblad-Toh K | display-authors = 6 | title = Genome sequence, comparative analysis, and population genetics of the domestic horse | journal = Science | volume = 326 | issue = 5954 | pages = 865–7 | date = November 2009 | pmid = 19892987 | pmc = 3785132 | doi = 10.1126/science.1178158 | bibcode = 2009Sci...326..865W }}</ref> 2018<ref>{{cite journal | vauthors = Kalbfleisch TS, Rice ES, DePriest MS, Walenz BP, Hestand MS, Vermeesch JR, O Connell BL, Fiddes IT, Vershinina AO, Saremi NF, Petersen JL, Finno CJ, Bellone RR, McCue ME, Brooks SA, Bailey E, Orlando L, Green RE, Miller DC, Antczak DF, MacLeod JN | display-authors = 6 | title = Improved reference genome for the domestic horse increases assembly contiguity and composition | journal = Communications Biology | volume = 1 | issue = 1 | pages = 197 | date = 2018-11-16 | pmid = 30456315 | pmc = 6240028 | doi = 10.1038/s42003-018-0199-z }}</ref>
|-
|''[[Bos primigenius taurus]]''
|[[Säugetier]]
|Hausrind
|
|
|
|2009<ref>{{cite journal | vauthors = Elsik CG, Tellam RL, Worley KC, Gibbs RA, Muzny DM, Weinstock GM, Adelson DL, Eichler EE, Elnitski L, Guigó R, Hamernik DL, Kappes SM, Lewin HA, Lynn DJ, Nicholas FW, Reymond A, Rijnkels M, Skow LC, Zdobnov EM, Schook L, Womack J, Alioto T, Antonarakis SE, Astashyn A, Chapple CE, Chen HC, Chrast J, Câmara F, Ermolaeva O, Henrichsen CN, Hlavina W, Kapustin Y, Kiryutin B, Kitts P, Kokocinski F, Landrum M, Maglott D, Pruitt K, Sapojnikov V, Searle SM, Solovyev V, Souvorov A, Ucla C, Wyss C, Anzola JM, Gerlach D, Elhaik E, Graur D, Reese JT, Edgar RC, McEwan JC, Payne GM, Raison JM, Junier T, Kriventseva EV, Eyras E, Plass M, Donthu R, Larkin DM, Reecy J, Yang MQ, Chen L, Cheng Z, Chitko-McKown CG, Liu GE, Matukumalli LK, Song J, Zhu B, Bradley DG, Brinkman FS, Lau LP, Whiteside MD, Walker A, Wheeler TT, Casey T, German JB, Lemay DG, Maqbool NJ, Molenaar AJ, Seo S, Stothard P, Baldwin CL, Baxter R, Brinkmeyer-Langford CL, Brown WC, Childers CP, Connelley T, Ellis SA, Fritz K, Glass EJ, Herzig CT, Iivanainen A, Lahmers KK, Bennett AK, Dickens CM, Gilbert JG, Hagen DE, Salih H, Aerts J, Caetano AR, Dalrymple B, Garcia JF, Gill CA, Hiendleder SG, Memili E, Spurlock D, Williams JL, Alexander L, Brownstein MJ, Guan L, Holt RA, Jones SJ, Marra MA, Moore R, Moore SS, Roberts A, Taniguchi M, Waterman RC, Chacko J, Chandrabose MM, Cree A, Dao MD, Dinh HH, Gabisi RA, Hines S, Hume J, Jhangiani SN, Joshi V, Kovar CL, Lewis LR, Liu YS, Lopez J, Morgan MB, Nguyen NB, Okwuonu GO, Ruiz SJ, Santibanez J, Wright RA, Buhay C, Ding Y, Dugan-Rocha S, Herdandez J, Holder M, Sabo A, Egan A, Goodell J, Wilczek-Boney K, Fowler GR, Hitchens ME, Lozado RJ, Moen C, Steffen D, Warren JT, Zhang J, Chiu R, Schein JE, Durbin KJ, Havlak P, Jiang H, Liu Y, Qin X, Ren Y, Shen Y, Song H, Bell SN, Davis C, Johnson AJ, Lee S, Nazareth LV, Patel BM, Pu LL, Vattathil S, Williams RL, Curry S, Hamilton C, Sodergren E, Wheeler DA, Barris W, Bennett GL, Eggen A, Green RD, Harhay GP, Hobbs M, Jann O, Keele JW, Kent MP, Lien S, McKay SD, McWilliam S, Ratnakumar A, Schnabel RD, Smith T, Snelling WM, Sonstegard TS, Stone RT, Sugimoto Y, Takasuga A, Taylor JF, Van Tassell CP, Macneil MD, Abatepaulo AR, Abbey CA, Ahola V, Almeida IG, Amadio AF, Anatriello E, Bahadue SM, Biase FH, Boldt CR, Carroll JA, Carvalho WA, Cervelatti EP, Chacko E, Chapin JE, Cheng Y, Choi J, Colley AJ, de Campos TA, De Donato M, Santos IK, de Oliveira CJ, Deobald H, Devinoy E, Donohue KE, Dovc P, Eberlein A, Fitzsimmons CJ, Franzin AM, Garcia GR, Genini S, Gladney CJ, Grant JR, Greaser ML, Green JA, Hadsell DL, Hakimov HA, Halgren R, Harrow JL, Hart EA, Hastings N, Hernandez M, Hu ZL, Ingham A, Iso-Touru T, Jamis C, Jensen K, Kapetis D, Kerr T, Khalil SS, Khatib H, Kolbehdari D, Kumar CG, Kumar D, Leach R, Lee JC, Li C, Logan KM, Malinverni R, Marques E, Martin WF, Martins NF, Maruyama SR, Mazza R, McLean KL, Medrano JF, Moreno BT, Moré DD, Muntean CT, Nandakumar HP, Nogueira MF, Olsaker I, Pant SD, Panzitta F, Pastor RC, Poli MA, Poslusny N, Rachagani S, Ranganathan S, Razpet A, Riggs PK, Rincon G, Rodriguez-Osorio N, Rodriguez-Zas SL, Romero NE, Rosenwald A, Sando L, Schmutz SM, Shen L, Sherman L, Southey BR, Lutzow YS, Sweedler JV, Tammen I, Telugu BP, Urbanski JM, Utsunomiya YT, Verschoor CP, Waardenberg AJ, Wang Z, Ward R, Weikard R, Welsh TH, White SN, Wilming LG, Wunderlich KR, Yang J, Zhao FQ | display-authors = 6 | title = The genome sequence of taurine cattle: a window to ruminant biology and evolution | journal = Science | volume = 324 | issue = 5926 | pages = 522–8 | date = April 2009 | pmid = 19390049 | pmc = 2943200 | doi = 10.1126/science.1169588 | bibcode = 2009Sci...324..522A }}</ref>
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Version vom 26. März 2024, 22:51 Uhr

Saccharomyces cerevisiae war der erste eukariontische Organismus, dessen gesamtes Genom sequenziert wurde.

Diese Liste von sequenzierten eukaryontischen Genomen beinhaltet Eukaryonten deren Genom sequenziert wurde.

Die DNA von Genomen verschiedener Organismen, die entweder für die medizinisch-pharmazeutische oder anwendungsorientierte Forschung oder auch für die Grundlagenforschung relevant sind, wurde sequenziert, das heißt, ihre Basensequenz wurde per DNA-Sequenzierung ermittelt. DNA wurde erstmals 1977 sequenziert. Die so ermittelten Basensequenzen werden über das Internet u. a. vom NCBI bereitgestellt.

Die erste Sequenzierung eines vollständigen Genoms eines Lebewesens gelang 1995 mit dem Bakterium Haemophilus influenzae.

1996 wurde mit der Backhefe das erste Genom eines Eukaryonten veröffentlicht und 1998 wurde mit Caenorhabditis elegans das erste Genom eines Mehrzellers veröffentlicht.

Protisten

Aufgelistet sind die neun Protisten, deren Genom zuerst sequenziert wurde.

Organismus Typ Relevanz Größe des Genoms vorhergesagte Anzahl von Genen Organisation Jahr der Sequenzierung
Guillardia theta Cryptomonad Modellorganismus 0.551 Mb
nucleomorph
(nur das Genom) 		465,[1] 513, 598 (UniProt) Canadian Institute of Advanced Research, Philipps-University Marburg und die University of British Columbia 2001[1]
Plasmodium falciparum
Clone:3D7 		Apicomplexa Humanpathogen (Malaria) 22.9 Mb 5,268[2] Malaria Genome Project Consortium 2002[2]
Plasmodium yoelii yoelii
Strain:17XNL 		Apicomplexa Nagetier-Pathogen (Malaria) 23.1 Mb 5,878[3] TIGR und NMRC 2002[3]
Cryptosporidium hominis
Strain:TU502 		Apicomplexa Humanpathogen 10.4 Mb 3,994[4] Virginia Commonwealth University 2004[4]
Cryptosporidium parvum
C- or genotype 2 isolate 		Apicomplexa Humanpathogen 16.5 Mb 3,807[5] UCSF und University of Minnesota 2004[5]
Thalassiosira pseudonana
Strain:CCMP 1335 		Diatom Modellorganismus 34.5 Mb 11,242[6] Joint Genome Institute und die University of Washington 2004[6]
Trypanosoma cruzi
Strain:CL-Brener 		Kinetoplastid Humanpathogen 67 Mb 22,570[7] The Institute for Genome Research (TIGR), Karolinska Institutet (KI) und Seattle Biomedical Research Institute (SBRI) 2005[7]
Trypanosoma brucei
Clone:TREU 927/4 		Kinetoplastid Humanpathogen 26 Mb 9,068[8] Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute und The Institute for Genome Research (TIGR) 2005[8]
Leishmania major
Strain: Friedlin 		Kinetoplastid Humanpathogen 32.8 Mb 8,272[9] Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute und Seattle Biomedical Research Institute (SBRI) 2005[9]

Pflanzen

Aufgelistet sind die fünf Pflanzen, deren Genom zuerst sequenziert wurde.

Organism Typ Relevanz Größe des Genoms Number of chromosomes vorhergesagte Anzahl von Genen Organisation Jahr der Sequenzierung
Arabidopsis thaliana
Ecotype:Columbia 		Acker-Schmalwand Modellorganismus, Unkraut 135 Mb[10] 5 25,498,[11] 27,400, 31,670 (UniProt) Arabidopsis Genome Initiative[12] 2000[11]
Cyanidioschyzon merolae
Strain:10D 		Rotalge einfacher Eukaryont 16.5 Mb 20 5,331[13] University of Tokyo, Rikkyo University, Saitama University und Kumamoto University 2004[13]
Oryza sativa
ssp indica 		Reis Feldfrucht und Modellorganismus 420 Mb 12 32-50,000[14] Beijing Genomics Institute, Zhejiang University und Chinese Academy of Sciences 2002[14]
Ostreococcus tauri Grünalge einfacher Eukaryont, kleines Genom 12.6 Mb 7,969 (UniProt) Laboratoire Arago 2006[15]
Westliche Balsam-Pappel Pappel Kohlenstoffsenke, Modellorganismus Baum, Nutz-Holzart und Vergleich mit A. thaliana 550 Mb 19 45,555[16] The International Poplar Genome Consortium 2006[16]

Pilze

Aufgelistet sind die fünf Pilze, deren Genom zuerst sequenziert wurde.

Organismus Typ Relevanz Größe des Genoms vorhergesagte Anzahl von Genen Organisation Jahr der Sequenzierung
Saccharomyces cerevisiae
Strain:S288C 		Backhefe Backhefe; Modellorganismus Eukaryont 12.1 Mb 6,294[17] International Collaboration for the Yeast Genome Sequencing[18] 1996[17]
Encephalitozoon cuniculi Microsporidium Humanpathogen 2.9 Mb 1,997[19] Genoscope und Université Blaise Pascal 2001[19]
Schizosaccharomyces pombe
Strain:972h- 		Spalthefen Modellorganismus Eukaryont 14 Mb 4,824[20] Sanger Institute und Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory 2002[20]
Neurospora crassa Sordariomycetes Modellorganismus Eukaryont 40 Mb 10,082[21] Broad Institute, Oregon Health, Science University, University of Kentucky und die University of Kansas 2003[21]
Phanerochaete chrysosporium
Strain:RP78 		Stielporlingsartiger Holzpilz für Verrottung, wird für Bioremediation verwendet 30 Mb 11,777[22] Joint Genome Institute 2004[22]

Tiere

Aufgelistet sind die vier Tiere, deren Genom zuerst sequenziert wurde. Ausserdem wurden die zwölf Säugetiere, die zuerst sequenziert in die Liste aufgenommen.

Organismus Typ Relevanz Größe des Genoms vorhergesagte Anzahl von Genen Organisation Jahr der Sequenzierung
Caenorhabditis elegans
Strain:Bristol N2 		Nematode Modellorganismus Tier 100 Mb 19,000[23] Washington University und das Sanger Institute 1998[23]
Drosophila melanogaster Fruchtfliege Modellorganismus Tier 165 Mb 13,600[24] Celera, UC Berkeley, Baylor College of Medicine, European DGP 2000[24]
Anopheles gambiae
Strain: PEST 		Stechmücke Verbreitung von Malaria 278 Mb 13,683[25] Celera Genomics und Genoscope 2002[25]
Takifugu rubripes Kugelfisch Wirbeltier mit kleinem Genom 390 Mb 22–29,000[26] International Fugu Genome Consortium[27] 2002[28]
Homo sapiens Primaten Mensch 3.2 Gb[29] 18,826 (CCDS consortium) Human Genome Project Consortium und Celera Genomics Entwurf 2001[30][31]
Vollständig 2006[32]
Mus musculus
Strain: C57BL/6J 		Säugetier Hausmaus 2002[33]
Rattus norvegicus Säugetier Wanderratte Entwurf 2004[34]
Pan troglodytes Primaten Schimpanse 2005[35]
Canis familiaris Säugetier Haushund 2005[36]
Ornithorhynchus anatinus Säugetier Schnabeltier Entwurf 2007,[37]

vollständig 2021[38]

Monodelphis domestica Beuteltiere Haus-Spitzmausbeutelratte 2007[39]
Macaca mulatta Primaten Rhesusaffe 2007[40]
Felis catus Säugetier Hauskatze 2007[41]
Loxodonta africana Säugetier Afrikanische Elefant 2005[42]
Equus caballus Säugetier Hauspferd 2009[43] 2018[44]
Bos primigenius taurus Säugetier Hausrind 2009[45]

Siehe auch

Weblinks

Einzelnachweise

  1. ↑ a b Douglas S, Zauner S, Fraunholz M, Margaret Beaton, Susanne Penny, Lang-Tuo Deng, Xiaonan Wu, Michael Reith, Thomas Cavalier-Smith: The highly reduced genome of an enslaved algal nucleus. In: Nature. 410. Jahrgang, Nr. 6832, April 2001, S. 1091–6, doi:10.1038/35074092, PMID 11323671, bibcode:2001Natur.410.1091D (englisch).
  2. ↑ a b Gardner MJ, Hall N, Fung E, Owen White, Matthew Berriman, Richard W. Hyman, Jane M. Carlton, Arnab Pain, Karen E. Nelson: Genome sequence of the human malaria parasite Plasmodium falciparum. In: Nature. 419. Jahrgang, Nr. 6906, Oktober 2002, S. 498–511, doi:10.1038/nature01097, PMID 12368864, PMC 3836256 (freier Volltext), bibcode:2002Natur.419..498G (englisch).
  3. ↑ a b Carlton JM, Angiuoli SV, Suh BB, Taco W. Kooij, Mihaela Pertea, Joana C. Silva, Maria D. Ermolaeva, Jonathan E. Allen, Jeremy D. Selengut: Genome sequence and comparative analysis of the model rodent malaria parasite Plasmodium yoelii yoelii. In: Nature. 419. Jahrgang, Nr. 6906, Oktober 2022, S. 512–9, doi:10.1038/nature01099, PMID 12368865, bibcode:2002Natur.419..512C (englisch).
  4. ↑ a b Xu P, Widmer G, Wang Y, Luiz S. Ozaki, Joao M. Alves, Myrna G. Serrano, Daniela Puiu, Patricio Manque, Donna Akiyoshi: The genome of Cryptosporidium hominis. In: Nature. 431. Jahrgang, Nr. 7012, Oktober 2004, S. 1107–12, doi:10.1038/nature02977, PMID 15510150, bibcode:2004Natur.431.1107X (englisch).
  5. ↑ a b Abrahamsen MS, Templeton TJ, Enomoto S, JE Abrahante, G Zhu, CA Lancto, M Deng, C Liu, G Widmer: Complete genome sequence of the apicomplexan, Cryptosporidium parvum. In: Science. 304. Jahrgang, Nr. 5669, April 2004, S. 441–5, doi:10.1126/science.1094786, PMID 15044751, bibcode:2004Sci...304..441A (englisch).
  6. ↑ a b Armbrust EV, Berges JA, Bowler C, BR Green, D Martinez, NH Putnam, S Zhou, AE Allen, KE Apt: The genome of the diatom Thalassiosira pseudonana: ecology, evolution, and metabolism. In: Science. 306. Jahrgang, Nr. 5693, Oktober 2004, S. 79–86, doi:10.1126/science.1101156, PMID 15459382, bibcode:2004Sci...306...79A (englisch).
  7. ↑ a b El-Sayed NM, Myler P, Bartholomeu DC, Nilsson D: The Genome Sequence of Trypanosoma cruzi, Etiologic Agent of Chagas Disease. In: Science. 309. Jahrgang, Nr. 5733, Juli 2005, S. 409–415, doi:10.1126/science.1112631, PMID 16020725 (englisch, gob.ar).
  8. ↑ a b Berriman M, Ghedin E, Hertz-Fowler CH, Blandin G: The genome of the African trypanosome Trypanosoma brucei. In: Science. 309. Jahrgang, Nr. 5733, Juli 2005, S. 416–422, doi:10.1126/science.1112642, PMID 16020726 (englisch).
  9. ↑ a b Ivens AC, Peacock CS, Worthey EA, Murphy L: The genome of the kinetoplastid parasite, Leishmania major. In: Science. 309. Jahrgang, Nr. 5733, Juli 2005, S. 436–442, doi:10.1126/science.1112680, PMID 16020728, PMC 1470643 (freier Volltext) – (englisch).
  10. ↑ TAIR - Genome Assembly. (englisch).
  11. ↑ a b The Arabidopsis Genome Initiative: Analysis of the genome sequence of the flowering plant Arabidopsis thaliana. In: Nature. 408. Jahrgang, Nr. 6814, Dezember 2000, S. 796–815, doi:10.1038/35048692, PMID 11130711, bibcode:2000Natur.408..796T (englisch).
  12. ↑ Arabidopsis Genome Initiative (Memento vom 7. Februar 2006 im Internet Archive)
  13. ↑ a b Matsuzaki M, Misumi O, Shin-I T, Shinichiro Maruyama, Manabu Takahara, Shin-ya Miyagishima, Toshiyuki Mori, Keiji Nishida, Fumi Yagisawa: Genome sequence of the ultrasmall unicellular red alga Cyanidioschyzon merolae 10D. In: Nature. 428. Jahrgang, Nr. 6983, April 2004, S. 653–7, doi:10.1038/nature02398, PMID 15071595, bibcode:2004Natur.428..653M (englisch).
  14. ↑ a b Goff SA, Ricke D, Lan TH, G Presting, R Wang, M Dunn, J Glazebrook, A Sessions, P Oeller: A draft sequence of the rice genome (Oryza sativa L. ssp. japonica). In: Science. 296. Jahrgang, Nr. 5565, April 2002, S. 92–100, doi:10.1126/science.1068275, PMID 11935018, bibcode:2002Sci...296...92G (englisch).
  15. ↑ Derelle E, Ferraz C, Rombauts S, P Rouzé, AZ Worden, S Robbens, F Partensky, S Degroeve, S Echeynié: Genome analysis of the smallest free-living eukaryote Ostreococcus tauri unveils many unique features. In: PNAS. 103. Jahrgang, Nr. 31, August 2006, S. 11647–52, doi:10.1073/pnas.0604795103, PMID 16868079, PMC 1544224 (freier Volltext), bibcode:2006PNAS..10311647D (englisch).
  16. ↑ a b Tuskan GA, Difazio S, Jansson S, J. Bohlmann, I. Grigoriev, U. Hellsten, N. Putnam, S. Ralph, S. Rombauts: The genome of black cottonwood, Populus trichocarpa (Torr. & Gray). In: Science. 313. Jahrgang, Nr. 5793, September 2006, S. 1596–604, doi:10.1126/science.1128691, PMID 16973872, bibcode:2006Sci...313.1596T (englisch, unt.edu).
  17. ↑ a b Goffeau A, Barrell BG, Bussey H, R. W. Davis, B. Dujon, H. Feldmann, F. Galibert, J. D. Hoheisel, C. Jacq, M. Johnston, E. J. Louis, H. W. Mewes, Y. Murakami, P. Philippsen, H. Tettelin, S. G. Oliver: Life with 6000 genes. In: Science. 274. Jahrgang, Nr. 5287, Oktober 1996, S. 546, 563–7, doi:10.1126/science.274.5287.546, PMID 8849441, bibcode:1996Sci...274..546G (englisch).
  18. ↑ International Collaboration for the Yeast Genome Sequencing (Memento vom 27. September 2007 im Internet Archive)
  19. ↑ a b Katinka MD, Duprat S, Cornillot E, Guy Méténier, Fabienne Thomarat, Gérard Prensier, Valérie Barbe, Eric Peyretaillade, Philippe Brottier: Genome sequence and gene compaction of the eukaryote parasite Encephalitozoon cuniculi. In: Nature. 414. Jahrgang, Nr. 6862, November 2001, S. 450–3, doi:10.1038/35106579, PMID 11719806, bibcode:2001Natur.414..450K (englisch).
  20. ↑ a b Wood V, Gwilliam R, Rajandream MA, M. Lyne, R. Lyne, A. Stewart, J. Sgouros, N. Peat, J. Hayles: The genome sequence of Schizosaccharomyces pombe. In: Nature. 415. Jahrgang, Nr. 6874, Februar 2002, S. 871–80, doi:10.1038/nature724, PMID 11859360 (englisch).
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