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'''Oxford''' ist ein [[Village (Vereinigte Staaten)|Village]] im [[Oakland County]] im [[US-Bundesstaat]] [[Michigan]], [[Vereinigte Staaten]]. Die Ortschaft gehört der [[Oxford Charter Township]] an und liegt ebenfalls in der [[Metro Detroit|Metropolregion Detroit]]. Im Jahr 2010 hatte Oxford 3436 Einwohner.
'''Oxford''' ist ein [[Village (Vereinigte Staaten)|Village]] im [[Oakland County]] im [[US-Bundesstaat]] [[Michigan]], [[Vereinigte Staaten]]. Die Ortschaft gehört der [[Oxford Charter Township]] an und liegt ebenfalls in der [[Metro Detroit|Metropolregion Detroit]]. Im Jahr 2010 hatte Oxford 3436 Einwohner.


{{Infobox settlement
|established_title = <!-- Settled -->
|established_date =
|established_title2 = Incorporated<!-- Incorporated (town) -->
|established_date2 = January 13, 1876 (by County Board of Supervisors)<ref name="SeeleyVol1p421" />
|established_title3 = Reincorporated<!-- Incorporated (city) -->
|established_date3 = 1891 (by act of the Legislature)<ref name="SeeleyVol1p421" />
<!-- Area -->
|unit_pref = Imperial
|area_footnotes = <ref name ="Gazetteer files"/>
|area_magnitude =
|area_total_km2 = 3.81
|area_land_km2 = 3.24
|area_water_km2 = 0.57
|area_total_sq_mi = 1.47
|area_land_sq_mi = 1.25
|area_water_sq_mi = 0.22
|area_water_percent = 14.97
|area_urban_km2 =
|area_urban_sq_mi =
|area_metro_km2 =
|area_metro_sq_mi =
|population_as_of = [[2010 United States Census|2010]]
|population_est = 3466
|pop_est_as_of = 2012<ref name="2012 Pop Estimate">{{cite web|title=Population Estimates|url=http://www.census.gov/popest/data/cities/totals/2012/SUB-EST2012.html|publisher=[[United States Census Bureau]]|accessdate=2013-06-03}}</ref>
|population_footnotes = <ref name ="FactFinder"/>
|population_note =
|population_total = 3436
|population_density_km2 = 1061.3
|population_density_sq_mi = 2748.8
|population_metro =
|population_density_metro_km2 =
|population_density_metro_sq_mi =
|population_urban =
|population_density_urban_km2 =
|population_density_urban_sq_mi =
|population_blank1_title =
|population_blank1 =
|population_density_blank1_km2 =
|population_density_blank1_sq_mi =
|footnotes =
}}

'''Oxford''' is a village in [[Oakland County, Michigan|Oakland County]] in the [[U.S. state]] of [[Michigan]]. It is located among [[Metro Detroit|metropolitan Detroit's]] affluent northern suburbs. The population was 3,436 at the [[2010 United States Census|2010 census]].<ref name="Census 2010">{{cite web| url=http://factfinder2.census.gov| title=Race, Hispanic or Latino, Age, and Housing Occupancy: 2010 Census Redistricting Data (Public Law 94-171) Summary File (QT-PL), Oxford village, Michigan| publisher=U.S. Census Bureau, American FactFinder 2| accessdate=August 19, 2011}}</ref> The village is entirely within [[Oxford Charter Township, Michigan|Oxford Charter Township]]. The village occupies one square mile and is both politically and geographically a part of the township. The village calls itself [[sister city]] to [[Oxford]], [[England]]. Oxford is located roughly {{convert|30|mi|km}} from [[Flint, Michigan|Flint]] and {{convert|40|mi|km}} from [[Detroit]].


== Geschichte ==
== Geschichte ==
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==Culture of Oxford==
==Culture of Oxford==
[[Image:parkinoxfordmichigan.JPG|left|thumb|Centennial Park in Downtown Oxford]]
[[Image:parkinoxfordmichigan.JPG|left|thumb|Centennial Park in Downtown Oxford]]
[[Image:Theoxoxford.jpg|right|thumb|The Ox Bar and Grill next to Centennial Park]]


The village center consists of shops, [[restaurant]]s, and [[tavern]]s stretching for two blocks. Local happenings such as athletic events, downtown [[fair]]s, [[scarecrow]] competitions, school [[Play (theatre)|plays]], and [[concert]]s garner a large turnout throughout the year and are reported in the [[weekly newspaper]] of record since 1898, ''The Oxford Leader''.
The village center consists of shops, [[restaurant]]s, and [[tavern]]s stretching for two blocks. Local happenings such as athletic events, downtown [[fair]]s, [[scarecrow]] competitions, school [[Play (theatre)|plays]], and [[concert]]s garner a large turnout throughout the year and are reported in the [[weekly newspaper]] of record since 1898, ''The Oxford Leader''.
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== Bekannte Einwohner ==
== Bekannte Einwohner ==
Professional hockey player [[Nathan Gerbe]] was born in Oxford and currently plays for the [[Carolina Hurricanes]] of the [[National Hockey League]].
* [[Nathan Gerbe]], Eishockeyspieler, geboren in Oxford. Spielt seit Juli 2013 in der [[National Hockey League]] für die [[Carolina Hurricanes]].
* [[Albert J. Campbell]], Politiker, lebte und arbeitete zeitweise in Oxford.
* [[Ralph Gilles]], Autombildesigner und -ingenieur, Mitglied im Management der [[Chrysler Group]].<ref>[http://www.chryslergroupllc.com/company/leadership/Pages/Management.aspx Management] der ''Chrysler Group''. Abgerufen am 6. März 2014.</ref><ref>[http://www.automationalley.com/a2_nws_eventinfo?id=a086000000HU8PjAAL Bericht] auf ''AutomationAlley.com'' mit ERwähnung von Gilles Wohnort. Abgerufen am 6. März 2014.</ref>
* [[Dave Rayner]], Footballspieler bei den [[Indianapolis Colts]]


Test<ref name="SeeleyVol1p421">Seeley, Thaddeus. ''[http://books.google.com/books?id=vtzsq71gpFAC&dq=history%20of%20oakland%20county&pg=PA421#v=onepage&q&f=false History of Oakland County Michigan]''. The Lewis Publishing Company, 1912, p 421. Google Book Search. Retrieved on November 18, 2010.</ref>
[[Eric Ghiaciuc]], a football player for the [[New England Patriots]], was born in Oxford on May 28, 1981. Other Oxford High graduates to have played in the NFL are [[Mike Lantry]] (University of Michigan / Dallas Cowboys), [[Chris Gambol]] (University of Iowa / Indianapolis Colts) and [[Dave Rayner]] (Michigan State University / Indianapolis Colts). 1964 Oxford grad [[Jim Bates (American football)|Jim Bates]] (University of Tennessee) has been a long time NFL defensive coach (Packers, Broncos, Dolphins and Bucs) as well as being Miami's head coach for 8 games in 2004.
== Weitere Fotos ==

<gallery>
Oxford was once home to [[Brace Beemer]], radio's [[Lone Ranger]].
Theoxoxford.jpg|Restaurant und Bar ''The Ox'' im Ortszentrum

</gallery>
[[Albert J. Campbell]], United States Representative from Montana, lived in Oxford<ref>{{cite web|url= http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=C000074|title=CAMPBELL, Albert James, (1857 - 1907)|publisher= Biographical Directory of the United States Congress|accessdate= October 14, 2012}}</ref>

[[Ralph Gilles]], an automotive designer currently serving as the President and CEO of the SRT Brand and Senior Vice President of Design at [[Chrysler Group LLC]].<ref>http://www.automationalley.com/a2_nws_eventinfo?id=a086000000HU8PjAAL</ref>


== Einzelnachweise ==
== Einzelnachweise ==
<references/>
<references/>
{{reflist|refs=<ref name="SeeleyVol1p421">Seeley, Thaddeus. ''[http://books.google.com/books?id=vtzsq71gpFAC&dq=history%20of%20oakland%20county&pg=PA421#v=onepage&q&f=false History of Oakland County Michigan]''. The Lewis Publishing Company, 1912, p 421. Google Book Search. Retrieved on November 18, 2010.</ref>}}


== Weblinks ==
== Weblinks ==
{{Portal|Metro Detroit}}
*[http://www.villageofoxford.org/ Village of Oxford]
*[http://www.villageofoxford.org/ Village of Oxford]
*[http://www.downtownoxford.org/ Oxford Downtown Development Authority]
*[http://www.downtownoxford.org/ Oxford Downtown Development Authority]
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*[http://www.oxfordleader.com/ Oxford Leader]
*[http://www.oxfordleader.com/ Oxford Leader]
*[https://www.mischooldata.org/DistrictSchoolProfiles/ReportCard/SchoolReportCard/SchoolReportCard.aspx]
*[https://www.mischooldata.org/DistrictSchoolProfiles/ReportCard/SchoolReportCard/SchoolReportCard.aspx]
<!--
{{Oakland County, Michigan}}
{{Metro Detroit}}

[[Category:Villages in Oakland County, Michigan]]
[[Category:Villages in Michigan]]
[[Category:Populated places established in 1834]]
[[Category:1834 establishments in the United States]]
-->


== Vorlage ==
== Vorlage ==

'''Beverly Hills''' ist ein [[Village (Vereinigte Staaten)|Village]] im [[Oakland County]] im [[US-Bundesstaat]] [[Michigan]], [[Vereinigte Staaten]]. Die Ortschaft gehört der [[Southfield Township]] an und ist ein Vorort von [[Detroit]] mit gehobener Wohnbevölkerung. Im Jahr 2000 hatte Beverly Hills 10.437 Einwohner.
'''Beverly Hills''' ist ein [[Village (Vereinigte Staaten)|Village]] im [[Oakland County]] im [[US-Bundesstaat]] [[Michigan]], [[Vereinigte Staaten]]. Die Ortschaft gehört der [[Southfield Township]] an und ist ein Vorort von [[Detroit]] mit gehobener Wohnbevölkerung. Im Jahr 2000 hatte Beverly Hills 10.437 Einwohner.



Version vom 6. März 2014, 13:33 Uhr

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Vorlage:Importartikel/Wartung-2014-03
Oxford
Ortszentrum
Ortszentrum
Lage im County und in Michigan
Basisdaten
Gründung: 1834
Staat: Vereinigte Staaten
Bundesstaat: Michigan
County: Oakland County
Koordinaten: 42° 49′ N, 83° 16′ WKoordinaten: 42° 49′ N, 83° 16′ W
Zeitzone: Eastern (UTC−5/−4)
Einwohner:
– Metropolregion:
3.492 (Stand: 2020)
5.456.428 (Stand: 2000)
Haushalte: 1.501 (Stand: 2020)
Fläche: 3,81 km² (ca. 1 mi²)
davon 3,24 km² (ca. 1 mi²) Land
Bevölkerungsdichte: 1.060 Einwohner je km²
Höhe: 322 m
Postleitzahl: 48371
Vorwahl: +1 248, 810
FIPS: 26-62020
GNIS-ID: 0634267
Website: www.villageofoxford.org
Bürgermeister: Joseph Young

Oxford ist ein Village im Oakland County im US-Bundesstaat Michigan, Vereinigte Staaten. Die Ortschaft gehört der Oxford Charter Township an und liegt ebenfalls in der Metropolregion Detroit. Im Jahr 2010 hatte Oxford 3436 Einwohner.

Geschichte

During the early 19th century the northeast Oakland County area was largely avoided by the early settlers because it was believed to be nothing but impenetrable swamp land. The area was, at that time, nicknamed "The Barren Plains of Oxford." It was called this primarily because of a report made in 1812 by the U.S. Surveyor General that described the area as a poor, barren, sandy land, on which scarcely any vegetation could grow with the exception of some very small scrubby oaks. It was concluded in the surveyors' report that there was one acre out of one hundred that appeared to be eligible for cultivation. Any hope for crop production was thought to be preposterous. At this point, the area was deemed worthless, and discouragement of any hope for development by forthcoming settlers was inevitable.

West side of Washington Street

Purchase of public land in what is now called Oxford was in 1823 by a man named Elbridge G. Deming. Soon after, the first person to settle in Oxford was a wolf trapper named Avery Brown. He made use of the land and gave some credibility to its value. It wasn't long after that the first area post office was officially established in what was then known as Demingsburgh on May 2, 1834. Five years later, the name was officially changed to Oxford on January 15, 1839. Elbridge D. Deming was the first postmaster for Oxford, as the post office was located in his log home near the intersection of M-24 and Metamora Road. At that time, the mail was brought from Rochester once a week by a man named Mr. Hubbard who walked the distance to ensure, what was at that time, considered as prompt delivery of the mail. A few years later the delivery time was drastically cut by another man named Mr. Rose. The route was given to him as he would use his horse and cart instead of walking like his predecessor, thus expediting the delivery time tenfold.

Culture of Oxford

Centennial Park in Downtown Oxford

The village center consists of shops, restaurants, and taverns stretching for two blocks. Local happenings such as athletic events, downtown fairs, scarecrow competitions, school plays, and concerts garner a large turnout throughout the year and are reported in the weekly newspaper of record since 1898, The Oxford Leader.

The area's public high school, Oxford High School, was newly expanded in 2003-2004 and now holds the title of the largest single-floor high school in the state of Michigan.Vorlage:Citation needed

Geografie

According to the United States Census Bureau, the village has a total area of Vorlage:Convert, of which, Vorlage:Convert of it is land and Vorlage:Convert is water.[1]

Demografische Daten

Washington Street on a summer day

Volkszählung 2010

Nach Daten der Volkszählung 2010...

As of the census[2] of 2010, there were 3,436 people, 1,335 households, and 889 families residing in the village. The population density was Vorlage:Convert. There were 1,468 housing units at an average density of Vorlage:Convert. The racial makeup of the village was 95.1% White, 1.9% African American, 0.2% Native American, 0.7% Asian, 0.7% from other races, and 1.3% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 4.4% of the population.

There were 1,335 households of which 33.0% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 51.5% were married couples living together, 10.6% had a female householder with no husband present, 4.6% had a male householder with no wife present, and 33.4% were non-families. 29.1% of all households were made up of individuals and 6.6% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.49 and the average family size was 3.09.

The median age in the village was 38.5 years. 25% of residents were under the age of 18; 8.4% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 27.5% were from 25 to 44; 28.9% were from 45 to 64; and 10.2% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the village was 49.3% male and 50.7% female.

Volkszählung 2000

Nach Daten der Volkszählung 2000...

As of the censusVorlage:GR of 2000, there were 3,540 people, 1,402 households, and 918 families residing in the village. The population density was 2,873.5 per square mile (1,111.2/km²). There were 1,476 housing units at an average density of 1,198.1 per square mile (463.3/km²). The racial makeup of the village was 97.23% White, 0.59% African American, 0.28% Native American, 0.51% Asian, 0.31% from other races, and 1.05% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 2.66% of the population.

There were 1,402 households out of which 35.6% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 53.4% were married couples living together, 9.4% had a female householder with no husband present, and 34.5% were non-families. 29.6% of all households were made up of individuals and 7.2% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.51 and the average family size was 3.15.

In the village the population was spread out with 28.2% under the age of 18, 8.1% from 18 to 24, 34.4% from 25 to 44, 21.2% from 45 to 64, and 8.2% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 34 years. For every 100 females there were 96.6 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 93.7 males.

The median income for a household in the village was $53,885, and the median income for a family was $72,875. Males had a median income of $50,179 versus $29,938 for females. The per capita income for the village was $24,811. About 3.0% of families and 5.3% of the population were below the poverty line, including 6.1% of those under age 18 and 10.5% of those age 65 or over.

Schulen

Eingangsbereich der Oxford High School

The village of Oxford is home to the school district of Oxford Community Schools. The district has nine schools which include:

  • Two high schools (Oxford High School and Crossing Bridges Alternative High School )
  • One middle school (Oxford Middle School)
  • Five elementary schools (Clear Lake, Daniel Axford, Lakeville, Leonard, and Oxford Elementary). All five elementary schools earned an A on their EducationYes! Report cards for the 2010-2011 school year.
  • One special education school (Crossroads for Youth)

The primary mascot for Oxford Schools is the Wildcat. Both the high school and the middle school have sports teams which are referred to as Oxford Wildcats. The Oxford Wildcat logo is visible around the town, prominently on one of the three water towers.

In 2009 and in 2010, Oxford Community Schools was featured as one of the "Best Schools In Michigan". Two of the elementary schools Leonard Elementary and Lakeville Elementary both won Michigan Blue Ribbon Awards, making all Oxford elementary schools Michigan Blue Ribbon Schools. In the 2010-2011 year, Oxford High School moved from the Flint Metro League to the Oakland Activities Association.

Bekannte Einwohner

Test[5]

Weitere Fotos

Einzelnachweise

  1. US Gazetteer files 2010. United States Census Bureau, abgerufen am 25. November 2012.
  2. American FactFinder. United States Census Bureau, abgerufen am 25. November 2012.
  3. Management der Chrysler Group. Abgerufen am 6. März 2014.
  4. Bericht auf AutomationAlley.com mit ERwähnung von Gilles Wohnort. Abgerufen am 6. März 2014.
  5. Seeley, Thaddeus. History of Oakland County Michigan. The Lewis Publishing Company, 1912, p 421. Google Book Search. Retrieved on November 18, 2010.

Vorlage

Beverly Hills ist ein Village im Oakland County im US-Bundesstaat Michigan, Vereinigte Staaten. Die Ortschaft gehört der Southfield Township an und ist ein Vorort von Detroit mit gehobener Wohnbevölkerung. Im Jahr 2000 hatte Beverly Hills 10.437 Einwohner.

Geographie

Nach den Angaben des United States Census Bureaus hat der Ort eine Gesamtfläche von 10,5 km², wovon 10,4 km² auf Land und 0,1 km² (= 0,74 %) auf Gewässer entfallen, das ist hauptsächlich der Rouge River, der von Nordosten nach Südwesten durch Beverly Hills mäandriert. Der Ort liegt in der Metro Detroit.

Demografische Daten

Zum Zeitpunkt des United States Census 2000 bewohnten Beverly Hills 10.437 Personen. Die Bevölkerungsdichte betrug 1004,9 Personen pro km². Es gab 4196 Wohneinheiten, durchschnittlich 404,0 pro km². Die Bevölkerung von Beverly Hills bestand zu 93,21 % aus Weißen, 3,05 % Schwarzen oder African American, 0,15 % Native American, 1,85 % Asian, 0,02 % Pacific Islander, 0,29 % gaben an, anderen Rassen anzugehören und 1,44 % nannten zwei oder mehr Rassen. 1,41 % der Bevölkerung erklärten, Hispanos oder Latinos jeglicher Rasse zu sein.

Die Bewohner von Beverly Hills verteilten sich auf 4085 Haushalte, von denen in 33,0 % Kinder unter 18 Jahren lebten. 64,8 % der Haushalte stellten Verheiratete, 6,3 % hatten einen weiblichen Haushaltsvorstand ohne Ehemann und 26,6 % bildeten keine Familien. 23,6 % der Haushalte bestanden aus Einzelpersonen und in 10,8 % aller Haushalte lebte jemand im Alter von 65 Jahren oder mehr alleine. Die durchschnittliche Haushaltsgröße betrug 65 und die durchschnittliche Familiengröße 2,52 Personen.

Die Bevölkerung verteilte sich auf 3,01 % Minderjährige, 24,6 % 18–24-Jährige, 4,0 % 25–44-Jährige, 26,2 % 45–64-Jährige und 26,1 % im Alter von 65 Jahren oder mehr. Das Durchschnittsalter betrug 19,1 Jahre. Auf jeweils 100 Frauen entfielen 42 Männer. Bei den über 18-Jährigen entfielen auf 100 Frauen 91,4 Männer.

Das mittlere Haushaltseinkommen in Beverly Hills betrug 87.500 US-Dollar und das mittlere Familieneinkommen erreichte die Höhe von 90.341 US-Dollar. Das Durchschnittseinkommen der Männer betrug 102.223 US-Dollar, gegenüber 80.283 US-Dollar bei den Frauen. Das Pro-Kopf-Einkommen belief sich auf US-Dollar. 43.452 % der Bevölkerung und 2,3 % der Familien hatten ein Einkommen unterhalb der Armutsgrenze, davon waren 1,7 % der Minderjährigen und 1,5 % der Altersgruppe 65 Jahre und mehr betroffen.

Schulen

In Beverly Hills gibt es eine private Schule, die Detroit Country Day School und mehrere öffentliche Schulen: Groves High School, Berkshire Middle School, Beverly Elementary und Greenfield Elementary.